The End of Spanish Rule in Texas and Mexico Study Guide

A set of flashcards covering key vocabulary and concepts related to the end of Spanish rule in Texas and Mexico.

Provisional Government

A temporary governing body established after the fall of Emperor Augustin in Mexico.

1824 Constitution

Established a divided republic into states and territories, with Catholicism as the official religion and prohibiting other religions.

Three Branches of Government

The division of government into Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches.

Executive Branch

The branch of government responsible for enforcing laws, consisting of the President and Vice President.

Legislative Branch

The branch of government that makes laws, divided into two chambers: the Chamber of Deputies and the Chamber of Senators.

Judicial Branch

The branch of government that interprets laws, including the Supreme Court and lower courts.

Slavery Abolition in Mexico

Officially abolished by President Vicente Guerrero in 1829, freeing those previously considered slaves.

Tejanos

Mexicans living in Texas.

Filibusters

Unauthorized military expeditions.

American Settlement Goals

To increase population, improve economic prospects, and deter tribal attacks in Texas.

Economic Conditions in Texas Post-War

Characterized by destroyed fields, lost livestock, and the development of the horse trade with the U.S.

Population Changes in Texas 1810-1821

Tejanos population dropped from approximately 9,000 in 1810 to around 3,000 in 1821.

Challenges faced by Tejanos

Included increased Native American raids and population vulnerability.