Nutrients and Five Food Groups

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11 Terms

1
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What are the six classes of nutrients that the body needs?

Carbohydrates, Vitamins, Fats, Protein, Minerals and Water

2
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Which nutrient is needed for energy to run every function within the body?

Carbohydrates

3
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Which of the following nutrients is required for many body functions to occur including normal metabolism?

Vitamins

4
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Which nutrient is needed for many body functions, including hormones, sebum production, and absorption of fat-soluble vitamins?

Fats

5
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Which of the following nutrients is used by cells to produce important biochemicals that have many body functions?

Minerals

6
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Which nutrient is important for building muscle and blood tissues and for cell repair and replacement?

Protein

7
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Which of the following nutrient is necessary for virtually every function of the cell and body and makes up 50 to 70 percent of the body’s weight?

Water

8
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What are the basic material and building blocks for body tissues?

Protein

9
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Who developed a program called MyPlate?

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)

10
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What are the Five Food Groups from the MyPlate program?

Grains, Dairy, Vegetables, Protein and Fruits

11
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The foods we eat and the water we drink are the ___________.

basic building blocks of life