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Flashcards covering key concepts in food and nutrition.
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Nutrition
The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth.
Macronutrients
Nutrients required in large amounts for energy and body functions, including carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.
Micronutrients
Vitamins and minerals needed in smaller amounts for proper body function.
Balanced Diet
A diet that includes a variety of foods, providing adequate amounts of nutrients to maintain health.
Hydration
The process of maintaining an adequate level of water in the body.
Dietary Guidelines
Recommendations for a healthy diet intended to improve overall health and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.