Medical root words

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Last updated 2:13 AM on 8/25/26
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191 Terms

1
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Vas/Vasc

Veins and arteries

2
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Hem/Hemo/Sangu

Blood

3
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Angi/Angio

Blood vessels

4
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Ven/Veno/Phleb/Phlebo

Veins

5
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Aort

Aorta

6
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Arteri/Arterio

Arteries

7
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Enceph/Ceph

Brain

8
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Rhino

Nose

9
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Tympan/Myringo

Eardrum

10
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Odont/Dento

Tooth

11
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Crani

Skull

12
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Ophthalm/Oculo

Eye

13
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Oto

Ear

14
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Lingu

Tongue

15
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Hepat/Hepato

Liver

16
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Cholecyst

Gallbladder

17
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Esoph/Esopha

Esophagus

18
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Colo

Large intestine

19
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Gastr/Gastro

Stomach

20
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Ileo/Duodeno/Jejuno

Small intestine

21
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Myo

Muscles

22
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Scapula

Shoulder

23
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Brachi/Brachio

Arm

24
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Carp/Carpo

Wrist

25
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Cost/Costo

Rib

26
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Dorsa

Back

27
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Oste/Osteo

Bones

28
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Pod/Podo/Ped/Pedo

Foot

29
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Thorac/Thoraco

Chest

30
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Pneumo/Pleura

Lung

31
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Mamm/Mammo

Breast

32
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Thromb/Thrombo

Blood clot

33
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Neph

Kidney

34
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Acro/Acro
the extremities – các chi (tay, chân)
35
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Axill/Axillo
the armpits – nách
36
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Blephar/Blepharo
the eyelid – mí mắt
37
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Brachi/Brachio
the arm – cánh tay
38
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Bucc/Bucco
the cheek – má
39
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Canth/Cantho
angle of the eyelids – góc mí mắt
40
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Capit/Capito
the head/shaped like a head – đầu / hình dạng như đầu
41
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Carp/Carpo
the wrist – cổ tay
42
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Caud/Caudo
the hind part/tail/downward – phần đuôi / hướng xuống dưới
43
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Cephal/Cephalo
the head – đầu
44
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Cervic/Cervico
the neck, such as of the body, or of the uterus (cervix) – cổ (cổ cơ thể hoặc cổ tử cung)
45
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Cheil/Cheilo/Chil/Chilo
the lips – môi
46
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Cheir/Cheiro/Chir/Chiro
the hand – bàn tay
47
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Cili/Cilio
eyelid, eyelash, relating to the eyelid or the eyelash – mí mắt, lông mi
48
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Derm/Derma/Dermato/Dermo
the skin – da
49
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Dors/Dorsi/Dorso
back part/posterior – phần lưng / phía sau
50
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Faci/Facio
the face – mặt
51
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Gingiv/Gingivo
the gums – nướu răng
52
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Gloss/Glosso
the tongue – lưỡi
53
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Gnath/Gnatho
the jaws – hàm
54
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Inguin/Inguino
the groin – bẹn
55
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Irid/Irdio
the iris of the eye – mống mắt
56
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Labi/Labio
lips/lip-like – môi / dạng môi
57
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Lapar/Laparo
the abdomen – bụng
58
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Later/Latero
the side/parts of the body which are farthest from the middle – bên hông / phần xa đường giữa cơ thể
59
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Lingu/Lingo/Linguo
the tongue – lưỡi
60
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Mamm/Mamma/Mammo
breasts – vú
61
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Mast/Mast
breast – vú
62
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Nas/Naso
the nose – mũi
63
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Occipit/Occipito
the back of the head – phía sau đầu (chẩm)
64
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Ocul/Oculo
the eye – mắt
65
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Odont/Odonto
the teeth – răng
66
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Omphal/Omphalo
the umbilicus – rốn
67
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Onych/Onycho
the nails – móng (tay/chân)
68
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Ophthalm/Opthlamo
the eyes – mắt
69
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Optic/Optico/Opto
sight – thị giác
70
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Or/Oro
the mouth – miệng
71
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Ot/Oto
the ear – tai
72
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Papill/Papillo
the nipple – núm vú
73
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Pelv/Pelvo
pelvis – khung chậu
74
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Phall/Phallo
the penis – dương vật
75
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Pil/Pilo
hair – lông/tóc
76
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Pod/Podo
the foot/feet – bàn chân
77
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Rhin/Rhino
the nose – mũi
78
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Somat/Somato
body – cơ thể
79
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Steth/Stetho
the chest – ngực
80
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Stomat/Stomato
mouth/opening – miệng / lỗ mở
81
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Tal/Talo
the ankle – mắt cá chân
82
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Tars/Tarso
foot – bàn chân (vùng cổ chân)
83
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Thorac/Thoraco
the chest/thorax – lồng ngực
84
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Tracheo/Trachelo
the neck/neckline – cổ / vùng cổ
85
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Trich/Tricho
hair/like hair – tóc / dạng tóc
86
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Ventr/Ventri/Ventro
the front part of the body – phần trước cơ thể
87
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88
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Acanth/Acantho
spinous/with spikes – có gai/nhọn
89
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Aer/Aero
gas – khí, hơi
90
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Alge/Algo/Algio
pain – đau
91
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Andro
masculine – thuộc về nam giới
92
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Bronch/Bronchi/Broncho
the bronchus (part of the respiratory system that directs air into the lungs) – phế quản
93
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Bronchiol/Bronchio
bronchiole (smaller airways which branch off the bronchi) – tiểu phế quản
94
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Carcin/carcino
cancer – ung thư
95
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Cardio/Cardio
the heart – tim
96
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Cellul/Celluo
cell – tế bào
97
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Cerebell/Cerebello
cerebellum – tiểu não
98
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Cerebr/Cerberi/Cerbero
cerebrum – đại não
99
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Chol/Chole
bile – mật
100
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Cholecyst/Cholecysto
the gallbladder – túi mật