El Nino Study Quiz

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What is El Nino?

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(oceanography) a warm ocean current that flows along the equator from the date line and south off the coast of Ecuador at Christmas time

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In which ocean does El Nino usually effect?

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Pacific Ocean

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10 Terms

1

What is El Nino?

(oceanography) a warm ocean current that flows along the equator from the date line and south off the coast of Ecuador at Christmas time

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2

In which ocean does El Nino usually effect?

Pacific Ocean

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3

Weather Phenomena that are caused by El Nino

Floods, Droughts

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4

What does the acronym "ENSO" stand for?

El Nino Southern Oscillation

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5

When does El Nino occur?

It occurs irregularly every 3-7 years.

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6

Why does El Nino occur?

El Niño happens when tropical Pacific Ocean trade winds die out and ocean temperatures become unusually warm.

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7

Why was el nino called el nino?

El Niño means The Little One in Spanish. This name was used for the tendency of the phenomenon to arrive around Christmas.

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8

Which occurs more regularly? El Nino / La Nina

El Nino

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9

How does La Niña differ from El Niño?

La Niña is the opposite of El Niño and involves unusually cool ocean surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean.

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10

How do El Niño and La Niña affect marine ecosystems?

El Niño reduces nutrient upwelling, harming fish populations, while La Niña enhances upwelling, boosting marine productivity.

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