psychology approaches/theories pt 2

unit 1 definitions

behavioral approach

humanistic approach

a perspective that focuses on personal growth, self-realization, and the belief that people are naturally good

biological approach

focuses at how biological factors like brain structure, hormones, etc. can shape an individuals actions and thoughts and feelings

cognitive approach

focuses on how we think, perceive, remember, and solve problems

biopsychosocial approach

a way of understanding human behavior in 3 key factors: biological, psychological, and social influences

evolutionary approach

based on the idea that behaviors, thoughts, and emotions have developed and adapted over time because they helped humans survive and reproduce

psychoanalytical/psychodynamic theory

focuses on how unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories influence behavior

sociocultural theory

focuses on how social interactions and cultural norms influence behavior, thoughts, and emotions