Psychiatry Comat/Boards II

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54 Terms

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Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms

Physical and psychological symptoms that occur when a person with alcohol dependence suddenly reduces or stops drinking. Symptoms can include tremors, anxiety, hallucinations, and seizures.

<p>Physical and psychological symptoms that occur when a person with alcohol dependence suddenly reduces or stops drinking. Symptoms can include tremors, anxiety, hallucinations, and seizures. </p>
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Charles Bonnet Syndrome

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Paraphillic Disorders

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Rett’s Syndrome

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Parkinson’s Disease Drugs

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Delusional Disorder

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MDD + Psychosis Tx

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Antipyschotic Side effects Commonly tested

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NMS

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Malignant Hypererthymia

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postpartum

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Autism Spectrum Disorder

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EEG findings in Neuropsychiatric Disorders

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Multi-Axial System of Classification

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<p>Lithium Toxicity Ex.</p>

Lithium Toxicity Ex.

can be caused by an acute overdose on lithium or more chronically from decreased renal perfusion (leading to decreased lithium clearance) via dehydration, thiazide diuretics, NSAIDs, ace inhibitors. Symptoms: GI: N, V, diarrhea, lethargy, confusion, agitation, ataxia, tremors, seizures. Tx: IV hydration, hemodialysis in severe causes

<p>can be caused by an acute overdose on lithium or more chronically from decreased renal perfusion (leading to decreased lithium clearance) via dehydration, thiazide diuretics, NSAIDs, ace inhibitors. Symptoms: GI: N, V, diarrhea, lethargy, confusion, agitation, ataxia, tremors, seizures. Tx: IV hydration, hemodialysis in severe causes</p>
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Sleep Cycle

MDD can also be related to hyperactivity-less sleep —> increased cortisol levels. Increased REM is associated with increased acetylcoline. Dopamine has no effect of REM sleep but does decrease total sleep time. NE: decreases total sleep time and REM sleep. Increased serotonin results in prolonged total sleep time and delta wave sleep and is not associated with increased REM.

<p>MDD can also be related to hyperactivity-less sleep —&gt; increased cortisol levels. Increased REM is associated with increased acetylcoline. Dopamine has no effect of REM sleep but does decrease total sleep time. NE: decreases total sleep time and REM sleep. Increased serotonin results in prolonged total sleep time and delta wave sleep and is not associated with increased REM. </p>
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Brain Dead

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Ganser Syndrome

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Kleptomania

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Acute Stress Disorder

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Adjustment Disorder

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<p>MDD Adjuctive Treatment</p>

MDD Adjuctive Treatment

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BZD withdrawl

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Amphetamine Intoxication

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Acute Dystonia

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<p>Paradoxical Agitation via BZD</p>

Paradoxical Agitation via BZD

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Extra-Pyramidal Effects of Anti-psychotics and treatment options

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<p>Low levels of 5-HIAA ? </p>

Low levels of 5-HIAA ?

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Cognitive Impairment in Elderly Patients

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Therapy Modalities

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Reactive Attachment Disorder

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Postpartum Blues, Depression, Psychosis

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Withdrawl Symptoms

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Narcolepsy

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Synthetic Cathiones

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<p>Dopamine Pathways</p>

Dopamine Pathways

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Key Defense Mechanisms

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Medication Induced Depression

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Delirieum Tremens

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Pt. has a neck mass do you bx or thyroid studies or Iodine uptake ?

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Stages of Behavioral Change

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Treatment for Fronto-Temporal Dementia ?

SSRIs may help manage behavioral symptoms.

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<p>Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis</p>

Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis

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<p>Opioid Withdrawal</p>

Opioid Withdrawal

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Eating disorders + Tx.

anorexia patients can make themselves throw up-main differentating factor is the BMI, that is what makes it anorexia

<p>anorexia patients can make themselves throw up-main differentating factor is the BMI, that is what makes it anorexia </p>
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<p>Clonazipine</p>

Clonazipine

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<p>Schizophrenia or BD I </p>

Schizophrenia or BD I

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PD Pyschosis

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<p>Schizo.</p>

Schizo.

Family therapy and CBT + social skills training are good therapy options

<p>Family therapy and CBT + social skills training are good therapy options</p>
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<p>Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders</p>

Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders

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<p>REM Sleep Behavior Disorder</p>

REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

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Anti-Depressant Discontinuation Syndrome

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Alcohols effect on Neurotransmitters ?

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Airirpoziles effects ?