What defines a metropolitan statistical area (MSA)?
An MSA is a geographical region with a high population density at its core and close economic ties, consisting of at least one core city with a population of at least 50,000 and surrounding suburbs and communities.
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How many MSAs are currently defined in the US?
There are currently 384 MSAs defined in the US.
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What is a network city?
A network city evolves when two or more previously independent cities cooperate to achieve economies of scale through fast transportation and communication infrastructure.
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What are some characteristics of food deserts?
Food deserts are areas with limited access to affordable and nutritious food, often found in lower socioeconomic regions, where people may live more than a mile from a grocery store.
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What is qualitative data?
Qualitative data is personal, subjective, and descriptive, often gathered through direct contact and interviews, providing insights into people's attitudes and experiences.
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What is the significance of the Brown v. Board of Education ruling?
The ruling declared that separate-but-equal educational facilities are inherently unequal, thus making school segregation unconstitutional.
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How do urban renewal projects aim to address urban decay?
Urban renewal projects seek to redevelop run-down areas to fight urban decay by clearing slums and creating opportunities for better housing and businesses.
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What influences the patterns of segregation in schools after the Brown v. Board ruling?
Patterns of segregation persisted due to 'white flight' to suburbs and the establishment of school district boundaries, which do not necessarily address or mitigate segregation.
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What are aggregate census data used for in urban planning?
Aggregate census data help city planners identify parts of the city in decline and assess areas suitable for revitalization projects.
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What does the term 'urban revitalization' refer to?
Urban revitalization refers to city-led initiatives aimed at restructuring urban environments, especially in neighborhoods facing social or economic decline.