Learn to Read Latin - Chapter 4

causa, causae (f)

reason, cause; case

glōria, glōriae (f)

renown, glory

invidia, Invidia (f)

envy, jealousy; ill-will, resentment

sententia, sententiae (f)

thought, feeling; opinion

socius, sociī (m)

ally, comrade

altum, altī (n)

deep sea; height

auxilium, auxiliī (n)

aid, help

auxilia, auxiliōrum (n pl)

auxiliary troops

caelum, caelī (n)

sky, heaven

ego, meī

I; me

nōs, nostrum/nostrī

we; us

tū, tuī

you (singular)

vōs, vestrum/vestrī

you (plural)

altus/a/um

tall, high; deep

clārus/a/um

bright, clear; famous

cupidus/a/um

desirous (+gen)

meus/a/um

my, mine

noster, nostra, nostrum

our, ours

socius/a/um

allied

tuus/a/um

your, yours

validus/a/um

strong; healthy

vester, vestra, vestrum

your (pl), yours (pl)

is, ea, id

this, that; these, those; (as 3rd person pronoun) he, she, it; they; him, her, it; them

decem

ten

agō, agere, ēgī, āctus

drive; do; spend, conduct

canō, canere, cecinī, cantus

sing (of)

dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus

say, speak, tell

dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductus

to lead; consider

gerō, gerere, gessī, gestus

to bear; manage, conduct; perform

mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus

to send

pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positus

to put, place; set aside

regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus

to rule, control

scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus

to write

capiō, capere, cēpī, captus

take (up), capture; win

faciō, facere, fēcī, factus

to make; do

audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus

to hear, listen (to)

sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsus

to perceive, feel

veniō, venire, vēnī, ventus

to come

per + acc

through

equidem (adv)

indeed, certainly; for my part

quidem (adv)

indeed, certainly; at least

nē...quidem

not even (brackets a word)

causam agere (idiom)

to conduct/plead a case

cōnsilium capere (idiom)

to form a plan

bellum gerere (idiom)

to wage war