Period 9 (1980-present)

Conservative Movement (1980s)

A movement that achieved political and policy goals emphasizing traditional social values and a reduced role for government.

Taxpayers’ Revolt

A significant political movement in 1978 in California advocating for lower taxes.

Moral Majority

A political group that utilized religion as an instrument for advancing conservative electoral goals.

Citizens United

A ruling that allows corporations to fund political elections.

Deregulation

The reduction or elimination of government rules controlling industries, emphasized during the Trump Administration.

E-commerce

The buying and selling of goods and services over the internet, becoming part of everyday life.

Globalization

The process involving increases in trade, communications, and capital movement around the world.

Hispanic Population

The fastest growing demographic segment of the U.S. population.

Affordable Care Act

Also known as Obamacare, it was a major reform to health insurance in the U.S.

DACA

A policy allowing illegal child immigrants, known as 'dreamers,' to stay in the U.S. legally.

Reagan’s Tax Cuts

Tax reductions implemented under the Reagan administration that primarily benefited upper-income taxpayers.

INF Agreement

A treaty between the U.S. and Soviet Union to eliminate intermediate-range missiles.

Patriot Acts

Legislation that expanded government powers for surveillance, information gathering, and law enforcement following 9/11.

Department of Homeland Security

A government agency created to coordinate national efforts in protecting the U.S. from threats.

Persian Gulf War

A conflict initiated to stop Iraq's invasion of Kuwait.

Nuclear Proliferation

The spread of nuclear weapons and technology, a significant concern for U.S. foreign policy.