Americas Words History

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15 Terms

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Bering Land Bridge

A land bridge connecting Asia (Siberia/Russia) that people possibly journeyed across to North America between 16,500 BC and 10,000 BC

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Indigenous

Originating or naturally existing in a place. Referred to as "Indigenous People" or "Native Americans."

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1492

The year that the Americas had been "discovered" by Christopher Columbus and the year that European nations began their conquest.

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Colonialism

The conquest, acquisition, exploitation, and political rule of a territory by a foreign power for its own economic and political benefit.

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Cash Crops

Agricultural products that are produced to be sold for a profit (tobacco, cotton, indigo, rice, sugar, coffee)

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The Three G’s

God, Gold, Glory - the main motivations for why European powers explored and colonized the Americas during the Age of Exploration

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Imperialism

A system in which a foreign power exerts cultural, economic, and political influence over other societies

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History (1)

A School and University study of the past, people, and events

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history (1)

A story or stories about the past; the things that happened in the past

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Historian

Someone who studies, writes, or teaches history

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Historiography

The way history is researched and recorded.

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Primary Source

Original evidence directly related to an event.

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Secondary Source

Evidence which is about time or event that a historian is investigating, but not from participants. Includes second-hand views.

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Chrononlogy

A timeline or list of events in the order in which they happened (chronological order).

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Colombian Exchange

A global trade of people, goods, technology, ideas, and disease that occurred during the 1500s and 1600s.