Evidence Supporting the Theory of Plate Tectonics

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Flashcards covering key concepts related to the theory of plate tectonics, including evidence from earthquakes, volcanoes, fossil and rock formations, and seafloor spreading.

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8 Terms

1
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Earthquakes and volcanoes mostly occur __.

along plate boundaries.

2
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The theory of plate tectonics is supported by the discovery of __ matching fossils on different continents.

Mesosaurus.

3
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New crust forms at __ and pushes older crust away.

mid-ocean ridges.

4
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The magnetic patterns in ocean floor rocks show __ stripes on both sides of ridges.

symmetrical.

5
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Millions of years ago, all continents were joined in a supercontinent called __.

Pangea.

6
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Plate movements are measured by __ which can detect movements of a few centimeters per year.

satellites.

7
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Over __ million years, Pangea broke apart and continents drifted to their present positions.

200.

8
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Matching __, similar rock formations, and glacial deposits support the theory of plate tectonics.

fossils.