socM3L4: Social Control

important terms for Social Control

social control

the way society regulates behaviour via norms, practices, state, force, etc to maintain social order

need for social control

to maintain order, regulate individual behaviour, check cultural maladjustment

purpose of social control

to ensure conformity and regulate the behaviour of individuals and groups so it is beneficial to both

folkways

(informal means of social control)

the traditional behaviour or way of life of a particular community or group of people

mores

(informal means of social control)

customs, norms, and behaviours that are acceptable to a society or social group

customs

(informal means of social control)

a traditional and widely accepted way of behaving or doing something that is specific to a particular society, place, or time

religion

(informal means of social control)

unified system of beliefs and practices related to sacred things (emile durkheim)

law

(formal means of social control)

the legislation, justice system and officials that implement law

education

(formal means of social control)

the imparting of knowledge in official, credible settings

state

(formal means of social control)

the governing body of a place that enforces its own rules and regulations

family

(agencies of social control)

most close and immediate interactions - can constantly monitor behaviour

neighbourhood

(agencies of social control)

intimate and informal relationships within a locality or community

public opinion

(agencies of social control)

provide positive or negative social sanctions based on behaviour