music

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21 Terms

1

Pitch

The ears perception of frequency: the faster the frequency, the higher the pitch

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2

Melody

A series of pitches sounded sequentially

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3

Harmony

The aspect of music concerning simultaneous combinations of pitches

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4

Rhythm

The arrangement of musical sounds in time

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5

Tone

A single musical sound

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6

Note

The written symbol for a tone

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7

Volume

A sound’s quality of being loud or soft, resulting from the amplitude of the sound waves

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8

Location

a sounds placement in space in relation to the listener

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9

Amplitude

A sound waves displacement from a resting place, a measure of the sounds energy or volume

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10

Dynamics

The aspect of music having to do with volume

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11

Piano

Italian term for soft (Dynamic)

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12

Forte

Italian term for loud (dynamics)

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13

Crescendo

gradual shift from soft to loud

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14

Diminuendo (decrescendo)

gradual shift from loud to soft

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15

Compressor

a device that flattens the dynamic range of recorded music by boosting the volume of soft sounds lowering the volume of loud sounds or both.

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16

Compression

The absence of wide differences in volume

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17

Reverberation (reverb)

The prolongation of sound as it reflects off nearby surfaces

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18

Echo

the distinct repetition of a sound as it bounces back from a distant surface such as a mountianside

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19

Position

whether the sound is coming from in front or behind, left or right

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20

Antiphonal

groups of musicians in two or more lofts would play both separately and together ( conversation)

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21
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