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These flashcards cover key concepts and terminology related to the sociology of gender as discussed in the lecture notes.
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Sex
Refers to a body’s anatomical, chemical, or chromosomal characteristics.
Gender
Refers to social meanings, roles, and expectations associated with being male or female.
Gender Inequality
A social condition that is at the foundation of, causes, and maintains gender/sex differences.
Judith Lorber
A prominent sociologist known for her work on gender as a socially constructed category.
Social Practices
Actions that transform physical differences between males and females into socially meaningful facts.
Gender Discourse
The way people talk about and conceptualize gender in society.
Institutionalized Gender
The regularization of gender into social roles and norms.
Cultural Variation in Gender
How gender varies between and within cultures over time.
Social Positioning
Relative power dynamics that influence differences between groups of people.
Epistemologically Spurious
A term used by Lorber suggesting that the category of gender lacks a valid epistemological basis.