Unit 7 Study Guide

studied byStudied by 6 people
0.0(0)
get a hint
hint

1 / 297

298 Terms

1

New cards
2

Post

Fordism

New cards
3

New cards
4

Complementarity*

mutual benefit of two activities*

New cards
5

New cards
6

Footloose Firm

company not tied to one location

New cards
7

New cards
8

Microfinance

small loans to low

New cards
9

New cards
10

Bulk Reducing

raw material decreases in weight/volume

New cards
11

New cards
12

Globalization*

integration of economies and societies*

New cards
13

New cards
14

Brownfield*

abandoned industrial site*

New cards
15

New cards
16

Quinary*

high

New cards
17

New cards
18

Backwash Effect*

negative impact on periphery regions*

New cards
19

New cards
20

Technopole*

high

New cards
21

New cards
22

Dependency Theory

underdeveloped countries exploited by developed ones

New cards
23

New cards
24

Economy of Scale

cost advantages with increased production

New cards
25

New cards
26

Export Processing Zone

an area with relaxed trade barriers

New cards
27

New cards
28

Bulk Gaining

final product increases in weight/volume

New cards
29

New cards
30

Primary

extraction of raw materials

New cards
31

New cards
32

Ancillary Activities

support services for primary activities

New cards
33

New cards
34

Quaternary*

research and development jobs*

New cards
35

New cards
36

Agglomeration

clustering of businesses for mutual benefit

New cards
37

New cards
38

Secondary

manufacturing and processing of raw materials

New cards
39

New cards
40

Vertical Integration

company controls multiple stages of production

New cards
41

New cards
42

Outsourcing

contracting work to external companies

New cards
43

New cards
44

Tertiary

service sector jobs

New cards
45

New cards
46

Cottage

small

New cards
47

New cards
48

Gini Coefficient

a measure of income inequality

New cards
49

New cards
50

Questions

New cards
51

New cards
52

What are the UN Sustainable Development Goals?

New cards
53

New cards
54

17 goals to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure prosperity for all.

New cards
55

New cards
56

How many UN Sustainable Development Goals are there?

New cards
57

New cards
58

17 goals.

New cards
59

New cards
60

What is Rostow's model of development?

New cards
61

New cards
62

5

stage model of economic growth.

New cards
63

New cards
64

What is Wallerstein's model of development?

New cards
65

New cards
66

World Systems Theory, core

periphery model.

New cards
67

New cards
68

What is a similarity between Rostow and Wallersteins’ models of development?

New cards
69

New cards
70

Both Rostow's and Wallerstein's models of development are based on the idea of stages of development. Additionally, they both examine development at the national level

New cards
71

New cards
72

Which of these is not a potential impact of the New International Division of Labor on low

income countries?

New cards
73

New cards
74

The potential impacts of NIDL on low

income countries include increased economic growth and job creation, but one potential impact that is not typically associated with NIDL is a decrease in government corruption.

New cards
75

New cards
76

What is a break of a bulk point?

New cards
77

New cards
78

A location where goods are transferred from one mode of transportation to another.

New cards
79

New cards
80

What factors do owners balance?

New cards
81

New cards
82

Transportation, labor, and agglomeration costs.

New cards
83

New cards
84

Least Cost Theory

New cards
85

New cards
86

A model developed by Alfred Weber according to which the location of manufacturing establishments is determined by the minimization of three critical expenses: labor, transportation, and agglomeration

New cards
87

New cards
88

Newly Industrialized Country (NIC).

New cards
89

New cards
90

The term NIC typically refers to countries that have rapidly industrialized and experienced significant economic growth in recent decades, such as Mexico, China, South Africa, and India.

New cards
91

New cards
92

Why is Russia not considered a Newly Industrialized Country?

New cards
93

New cards
94

because it has not undergone the same rapid industrialization and economic growth as other countries that are typically classified as NICs. While Russia has a diversified economy and is a major producer of natural resources, it has faced challenges in modernizing its economy and reducing its dependence on oil and gas exports.

New cards
95

New cards
96

Why is Mexico NIC?

New cards
97

New cards
98

Mexico has a diversified economy and is a major producer of automobiles, electronics, and other manufactured goods. It has also benefited from its proximity to the United States, which is a major trading partner and source of investment.

New cards
99

New cards
100

Why is China NIC?

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 7 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 20 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 67 people
Updated ... ago
4.8 Stars(4)
note Note
studied byStudied by 4 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 15 people
Updated ... ago
4.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 12 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 18 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 43 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard20 terms
studied byStudied by 3 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard26 terms
studied byStudied by 67 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)
flashcards Flashcard118 terms
studied byStudied by 1 person
Updated ... ago
4.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard27 terms
studied byStudied by 16 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard97 terms
studied byStudied by 392 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)
flashcards Flashcard20 terms
studied byStudied by 2 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard86 terms
studied byStudied by 16 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard21 terms
studied byStudied by 2 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)