1 carbon
meth
2 carbons
eth
3 carbons
prop
4 carbons
but
5 carbons
pent
6 carbons
hex
7 carbons
hept
8 carbons
oct
9 carbons
non
10 carbons
dec
alkanes
ane
alkenes
ene
alcohols
anol
carboxylic acid
anoic acid
hologenoalkane
chloro, bromo, iodo, floro