Section 4 - remote ares - nông thôn.

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15 Terms

1
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The outskirts / centre of the village

ngoại ô/trung tâm thị trấn
"I have been living in the outskirts of the metropolitan area for a while now, and I’ve noticed a significant difference in noise levels and air quality compared to the city center."

2
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Harvest season

mùa gặt, mùa thu hoạch
Farmers work from dawn to dusk to collect their crops during the harvest season.

3
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Abundant/bumper harvest

mùa màng bội thu
Thanks to the favorable weather, farmers enjoyed an abundant harvest this year.
The new farming techniques led to a bumper harvest of wheat this season.
The farmers celebrated a bumper crop of wheat this year.

4
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disastrous/ poor harvest

Mùa màng kém
• The flood destroyed most of the crops, leading to a disastrous harvest.
• This year’s drought resulted in a poor harvest for many farmers.

5
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Get the harvest in/ during / after

thu hoạch trong/ trong suốt/ sau
Get the harvest in during → Focuses on the time period = when the harvest is collected. It is hard to get the harvest in during the autumn months.
1.Get the harvest in after → Refers to collecting the harvest following a specific event or time.
2. They rushed to get the harvest in after the heavy rains started.
3.Get the harvest in (without a preposition) → Simply means to complete the harvesting process.
4.• We need to get the harvest in before the frost arrives.

6
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Look absolutely / truly spectacular

Trông cực kỳ / thật sự ngoạn mục

7
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Provided a magnificent backdrop

Tạo ra một phông nền tráng lệ
• The mountains provided a magnificent backdrop for the wedding ceremony.
• The sunset provided a magnificent backdrop to our evening walk along the beach.
* The ancient castle provided a magnificent backdrop for the film’s climactic battle scene.

8
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Acts a backdrop

(means that something serves as the background or setting for an event, story, or situation. It provides context but is not the main focus.)
• “The city acts as a backdrop for the romantic story.”

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• “Historical events act as a backdrop to the novel’s plot.”

10
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Modern / Sustainable / Traditional agriculture

nền nông nghiệp hiện đại/ bền vững/ truyền thống
Modern agriculture has significantly increased food production worldwide.

11
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Be intensively cultivation

Được thâm canh
• “The farmland in this region is intensively cultivated to produce high yields of rice and vegetables.”
• “Due to limited land availability, farmers must intensively cultivate their fields to meet demand.”

12
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Rear the dairy cattle.

Raises the cows.
“Rearing dairy cattle requires proper nutrition and veterinary care.”
• “Farmers rear dairy cattle to provide milk for dairy products like cheese and yogurt.”

13
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A coastal area (e.g resort / village /town /city …)

Khu vực ven biển
• “Many people enjoy vacations in coastal areas because of the beautiful beaches and ocean views.”
• “Coastal areas are often affected by hurricanes and rising sea levels.”
* I used to live in a beautiful coastal area, full of sunshine and always windy.

14
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Climb to the edge of the cliff

trèo lên rìa vách đá ven biển
• “He carefully climbed to the edge of the cliff to get a better view of the ocean.”
• “The hikers climbed to the edge of the cliff, feeling the strong wind against their faces.”

15
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"Fall off a cliff” (idiot)

(can be used idiomatically to describe a sudden and severe decline in something, such as performance, quality, or success.)
• “After their star player got injured, the team’s performance fell off a cliff.”
• “The product was great at first, but after they changed manufacturers, its quality fell off a cliff.”