Cell Structure and Function

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20 Terms

1

Cell Thoery

all orgs are made up of cells

smallest living thing

come from prexisting cells

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2

Origin of Life

atoms,molecules,monomers,mecromonomer,cell

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3

Example of Atoms

H, O, N

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4

Examples of Molecules

CH4, H2O

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5

Examples of Monomers

DNA-RNA-Protein

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6

Timeline of Life

bacteria, cynobacteria, unicellular euka, multicellular euk, humans

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7

Ways of Studying Cells

microscopy, cell factation, gel electrophroresis, centrifuges carbs, lipids, proteins

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8

Microscopy: Light Microscopy

be able to see specimen in color

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9

Microscopy: Electron Microscopy

cross section and surface features

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10

Microscopy: Xray Crystalgraphy

ultimate details of molecules and atoms

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11

Cell fractation

by centrifugation is to seperate the components by their weight pr density

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12

Process of Germination

isolate proteins

breaks cells by grinding

centrifuge the broken cells’

load the proteins

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13

Gel Electrophorisis

agararose gel electrophoresis, DNA or RNA, move towards anode bc of thier charge

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14

Carbs use what

no charges, polar,centrifugation and calorimetry

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15

Lipids use what

neutral and polar, tlc

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16

Proteins use what

both np and p, no charges gel elc and amino sequencing

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17

Total Surface Area

6x²

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18

Total Volume

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19

Ratio

A/V:1

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20
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