Evolution

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Convergent

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13 Terms

1

Convergent

Common features in animals which have not had a common ancestor

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2

Coevolution

When two different organisms impact each others evolution

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3

Punctuated Equilibrium

Long periods of time without change and then a sudden spike of change.

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4

Divergent Evolution

When two animals from a common ancestor evolve to have different features

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5

Gradualism

When species gradually evolve over time.

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6

Darwins Theory of Evolution

Darwin believes that all life on Earth is connected and that organisms evolved because of natural selection

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7

Charles Lyell

Uniformatism

The same processes that took place years ago took place now. The Earth is very old.

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8

Lamarck

Thought use.misuse of a body part caused it to grow or disappear

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9

Malthus

Argued that population growing unchecked would lead to starvation and death

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10

Hutton

Thought the Earth was millions of years old

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11

Cuvier

Species evolve after disasters

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12

4 conditions for natural selection to occur

  1. Variation: Individuals in a population must have different traits.

  2. Overpopulation

  3. A disadvantage of a variation

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13

Evidence of Evolution

fossil, homologous,analogous, biogeography, vestigial,embryology, macromolecule

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