industrialization study guide

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In what industry did Andrew Carnegie make his fortune?

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1

In what industry did Andrew Carnegie make his fortune?

steel.

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2

In 1848, Karl Max and Friedrich Engels wrote the Communist Manifesto, which

predicted that workers would overturn capitalist systems.

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3

Which of the following dominated the steel industry by gaining control of all phases in the development of steel?

Andrew Carnegie

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4

The railroad industry stimulated the rapid growth of suburbs by

making it possible to commute to and from cities.

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5

The American Federation of Labor differed from other labor unions because it

was a craft union.

(mr kyle said don’t worry abt it)

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6

George Westinghouse improved on Thomas Edison's work by

developing technology to send electricity over long distances.

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7

The mass production of goods meant that more people

were dependent on cash wages to buy food.

(mr kyle said don’t worry abt it)

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8

What enabled the United States to outproduce British steel manufactures by 1890?

the Bessemer process.

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9

Monopolies enabled corporations to

set prices for goods.

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10

Laissez faire policies helped businesses grow by

allowing them to operate freely.

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11

The Interstate Commerce Commission was the first federal body to

monitor business operations.

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12

Which of the following describes an agreement among businesses making the same product to limit production and keep prices high?

Cartel

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13

In 1868, Horatio Alger published a "rags to riches" novel that

stressed the idea that anyone who worked hard enough could succeed.

(mr kyle said don’t worry abt it)

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14

Why did children work in factories in the late 1800s?

Families needed the additional income.

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15

J.P. Morgan helped industry by

supporting research laboratories for inventors.

(mr kyle said don’t worry abt it)

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16

Sweatshops employed mainly

women.

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17

Which of the following was a downside of industrialization?

more pollution and waste.

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18

How did industrialization benefit the food industry?

Refrigerated train cars made it possible to keep goods fresh over long distances.

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19

The Industrial Workers of the World was a union of

unskilled workers.

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20

Eugene V. Debs was imprisoned for

refusing to end a strike.

(mr kyle said don’t worry abt it)

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