International Investment

International Investment

Refers to the transfer of assets to another country or the acquisition of assets in that country

International portfolio investment

refers to the passive ownership of foreign securities such as stocks or bonds to gain financial returns. It does not entail active management or control over these assets(short term)

Foreign Direct Investment

Is an internationalization strategy in which the firm establishes a physical presence abroad through acquisition of productive assets, such as land, plant, equipment capital and technology.

International business risk

Are the potential, operational, or strategic losses a company faces when operating across national borders

Pestle Analysis

A strategic framework used by business to evaluate macro environmental focus POLITICAL, ECONOMIC SOCIAL TECHNOLOGICAL,LEGAL that can impact organization

Political

Government policies, tax regulations, political stability and trade tariffs

Economic

Inflation rate, Interest rate,economics

growth and unemployment

Social

Cultural trends lifestyle shift demographics

Technological

Automation Rnd Activity Ai Advanmentand digital infrastructure

Legal

Employment laws, consumer rights ,health and safety regulations and data privacy mandates

Cross cultural risk

Misunderstanding or clashes caused by differences in language traditions values and consumer behavior