Psych exam 1

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Last updated 7:13 PM on 9/11/26
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14 Terms

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multidimensionality

development occurs across multiple dimensions

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multidirectionality

development equals both gains and losses

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reliability

hitting the same spot or constant data but not precise

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validity

both reliable and precise- reliability and precision

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genotype

the actual genetic sequence

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phenotype

what is displayed and can be seen by others- how genes are expressed

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polygenetic inheritance

Traits formed via genes interacting

polygenic traits are the result of interactions among many genes

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pleiotropy

single gene contributes to multiple phenotypes

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Passive genotype–environment correlation

association between the genotype a child inherits from his or her parents and the environment in which the child is raised

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Evocative (or reactive) genotype–environment correlation

association between an individual’s genetically influenced behavior and others’ reactions to that behavior

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Active (or selective) genotype–environment correlation

association between an individual’s genetic propensities and the environmental niches that individual selects

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identical twins

share 100% DNA

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Fraternal twins

share 50%DNA