Etruscan Art

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13 Terms

1
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Tuscany

region around modern day Florence

2
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Are the Etruscans wealthy?

Yes, as they were prosperous in mineral wealth, meaning they had a bunch of minerals like iron and gold

3
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Model of a typical Etruscan temple of the 6th century

  • Vitruvius described what the temple looked like

  • Used the Tuscan column

  • Has figures on the roof, columns at the front, narrow staircase on the front

  • Made of mud brick and wood

<ul><li><p>Vitruvius described what the temple looked like</p></li><li><p>Used the Tuscan column</p></li><li><p>Has figures on the roof, columns at the front, narrow staircase on the front</p></li><li><p>Made of mud brick and wood</p></li></ul><p></p>
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Tuscan Column Order

  • a doric like order, made of wood, unfluted shafts & has a square base

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Apollo (Apulu)

  • Located on a temple roof

  • Similar to the Korous statue

  • Has clothes, detailed

  • Archaic smile & similar facial features

  • Statue seems to move, creating movement & liveliness

<ul><li><p>Located on a temple roof</p></li><li><p>Similar to the Korous statue</p></li><li><p>Has clothes, detailed</p></li><li><p>Archaic smile &amp; similar facial features</p></li><li><p>Statue seems to move, creating movement &amp; liveliness</p></li></ul><p></p>
6
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Sarcophagus with reclining couple

  • husband & wife on a dining couch

  • Archaic like style

  • Man has his hand over lady shoulder, she showing him smth

<ul><li><p>husband &amp; wife on a dining couch</p></li><li><p>Archaic like style</p></li><li><p>Man has his hand over lady shoulder, she showing him smth</p></li></ul><p></p>
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Sarcophagus

coffin

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Interior of the Tomb of the Reliefs

  • Usually it's a family tomb, located at a Necropolis

  • Made for families with a lot of wealth

  • Painted stucco reliefs

  • Stools, mirrors, drinking cups, and other items are reminders of the living houses

<ul><li><p>Usually it's a family tomb, located at a Necropolis</p></li><li><p>Made for families with a lot of wealth</p></li><li><p>Painted stucco reliefs</p></li><li><p>Stools, mirrors, drinking cups, and other items are reminders of the living houses</p></li></ul><p></p>
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Necropolis

city of the dead

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Leopards, banqueters, and musicians, Tomb of the Leopards

  • Leaopards are shown (duh)

  • Women are shown w/ white skin & men in dark

  • Shows a banquet scene w/ servants, couples, musicians

  • A life like scene

<ul><li><p>Leaopards are shown (duh)</p></li><li><p>Women are shown w/ white skin &amp; men in dark</p></li><li><p>Shows a banquet scene w/ servants, couples, musicians</p></li><li><p>A life like scene</p></li></ul><p></p>
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How are women treated in Tuscany?

Woman had the right to own property, go to lavish parties w/ husband (intimate relationship), & knew how to write n read

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Novios Plautios, Ficoroni Cista

  • Container for woman's toiletries

  • An inscription says that a local noblewoman gave this to her daughter

<ul><li><p>Container for woman's toiletries</p></li><li><p>An inscription says that a local noblewoman gave this to her daughter</p></li></ul><p></p>
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Sarcophagus of Lars Pulena

  • Shows Lars Pulena w/ a list of achievements on scroll

  • Old looking dude w/ tummy ---> lived a long life & well feed