Population Test: Grade 9 geograohy

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23 Terms

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Demography

the statistical study of human populations

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Birth rate

the number of births in a year for every 1,000 people in a population

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Death rate

the number of deaths each year per 1,000 people

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Natural Increase Rate

The birth rate minus the death rate

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net migration rate

The immigration rate minus the emigration rate

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population growth rate

An increase in population over a period of time.

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doubling time

the amount of time a population takes to double in size

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push factors

Factors that induce people to leave their current location

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pull factors

Factors that induce people to move to a new location.

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Refugee

Someone forced to flee their country

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Population Pyramid

A bar graph that represents the distribution of population by age and genders

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Information that a population pyramid can reveal about their country

Age structure, growth trends and life expectancy

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What has been happening to Canadas population in the last 100 years?

  1. The slow increase in population 2. Smaller family size 3. People living longer
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What issues would these changes cause

Decreasing population and a low fertility rate

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What is a positive of a country with a low population density?

Less pollution in the environment

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What is a negative of a country with a low population density?

Less transportation and bussinesses

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population density

total population/land area

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indigenous person

Someone who is apart of the family of original inhabitants of a country

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3 types of indigenous in Canada

First Nations, Inuit and Métis

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Reconciliation

The attempt of the Canadian government trying to fix the issues that they created in the past 400 years with Indigenous people.

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Why is reconciliation important?

It is important to recognize the mistakes that we've made and to try and fix them

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What are the 3 benefits that indigenous people in Canada enjoy?

Free education, no tax, and easier border crossing

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3 Indigenous groups in Ontario

Cree, Iroquois and Anishinaabe