Configuring Windows Operating System

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These flashcards cover key vocabulary terms and definitions related to Windows operating system configuration and management.

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26 Terms

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Operating System (OS)

Software that provides a user interface to computer hardware and creates an environment for running software applications.

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Kernel

Core component of an operating system that manages system resources and communication between hardware and software.

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Graphical User Interface (GUI)

Visual interface that allows users to interact with software using graphical elements like windows, icons, and menus.

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Ease of Access Settings

Options in Windows that help users with disabilities configure settings for vision, hearing, and interactions.

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Registry

A database in Windows OS that stores low-level settings for the operating system and applications.

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User Account Control (UAC)

A security feature in Windows that helps prevent unauthorized changes to the operating system.

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Control Panel

A legacy interface in Windows for administrative tasks, allowing configuration of system settings and user accounts.

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File Explorer

Windows application used for managing files and folders, allowing users to open, copy, move, and rename them.

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System Power Settings

Options that manage energy usage for hardware components, including sleep and hibernate modes.

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Windows Update

Service in Windows that delivers updates, patches, and new features to the operating system.

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Device Manager

Tool in Windows for managing hardware devices and their drivers.

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Multiple Desktops

A feature that allows users to create different workspaces in Windows for better organization of tasks.

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System Requirements

Specifications needed for software applications to function properly on a computer.

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Cloud-Based Applications

Software that runs on remote servers rather than on local machines, allowing access via the internet.

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Application Compatibility

The ability of a software application to function correctly on a given operating system.

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Digital Signature

A technical standard used to verify the authenticity and integrity of a software package.

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Local Account

A user account used to sign in to a computer that is not linked to any online service.

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Microsoft Account

An account that links users to cloud services, allowing them to sync settings and access features across devices.

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Administrator Account

A user account with full privileges to make changes to the operating system and install software.

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Task View

Feature in Windows that shows all open apps and allows users to switch between them.

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Accessibility Features

Settings that assist users with disabilities in using Windows OS efficiently.

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Active Directory (AD)

A Microsoft service for managing computers and users in a networked environment.

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VPN (Virtual Private Network)

A technology that creates a secure connection over the internet between a user and a remote network.

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Telemetry

Data collection methods used by Microsoft to improve user experience and system performance.

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Task Manager

Windows utility that provides information about running applications and system performance.

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Privacy Settings

Options that control how data about user actions and devices is collected and used.