Child Development Concepts

These flashcards cover key vocabulary and concepts related to child development and psychology, providing definitions to help students prepare for their exam.

Associated Play

A type of play where children enjoy the company of others with little organization.

Cicadian Movement

Refers to eye movements that aid in scanning during reading or searching.

Visual Scanning

The act of quickly looking over an area to find something.

Sleep Hygiene

Practices that promote regular, restful sleeping patterns.

Physical Milestone

Developmental achievements in children, such as gross or fine motor skills.

Peer Pressure

Influence from members of one's peer group to conform to certain behaviors.

Learning Disability

A condition that impacts the ability to learn in a typical manner.

Executive Functions

Cognitive processes that manage and regulate behavior and thoughts.

Multi-Traumatic Injuries

Presence of multiple coexisting injuries often impacting cognitive and functional abilities.

Sleep Schedule

A routine that designates specific times for sleep and wakefulness.

Social Relationships

Connections and interactions with other individuals within a social context.

Depression

A mental health disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness.

Intellectual Disability

Cognitive functioning that is significantly below average.

Hygiene

Practices aimed at maintaining health and cleanliness.

Skeletal Strength

The strength and durability of bones, which can be impacted by age.

Muscle Strength

The ability of muscles to exert force.

Adolescents

Individuals in the developmental stage between childhood and adulthood.

Osteoporosis

A condition characterized by weak and brittle bones.

Executive Stage

A developmental stage characterized by responsibilities and decision-making.

Healthy Habits

Behaviors that promote physical and mental well-being.

Chronic Memory Disorders

Long-term memory issues that persist over time.

Behavioral Compliance

The act of following rules and societal expectations.

BMI (Body Mass Index)

A measure of body fat based on height and weight.

Reflexes

Automatic responses of the body to stimuli.

Developmental Stage

A period during which an individual undergoes significant growth and change.

Choice in Learning

The opportunity for learners to make decisions regarding their educational paths.