PHM 730 Drugs

0.0(0)
Studied by 8 people
call kaiCall Kai
Locked
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
GameKnowt Play
Card Sorting

1/99

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Last updated 4:33 PM on 9/9/26
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced
Call with Kai
Chat

No analytics yet

Send a link to your students to track their progress

100 Terms

1
New cards

ACYCLOVIR

Brand: Zovirax, Various

Class: Viral DNA Polymerase Inhibitor

Common AE: Malaise

Serious SE: Hypersensitivity, renal failure, TTP, neurotoxicity

2
New cards

ALBENDAZOLE

Brand: Albenza

Class: Anthelmintic

Common AE: Headaches, elevated LFTs

Serious SE: Severe hypersensitivity, renal/ hepatic failure, aplastic anemia, agranulocytosis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, pancytopenia

3
New cards

ALBUTEROL

Brand: ProAir HFA, ProAir Digihaler, Proventil HFA, Ventolin HFA, ProAir Respiclick

Class: SABA (Selective β2-Adrenergic Agonist)

Common AE: Nausea, pharyngitis, rhinitis, throat irritation, upper respiratory tract infections, tremor, nervousness

Serious SE: Paradoxical bronchospasms, pulmonary edema, atrial fibrillation

4
New cards

ALENDRONATE

Brand: Fosamax, Binosto

Class: Bisphosphonate

Common AE: Fever, decreased serum calcium

Serious SE: Osteonecrosis of the jaw, esophageal cancer, immune hypersensitivity, arrhythmia, fractures

5
New cards

ALLOPURINOL

Brand: Zyloprim

Class: Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor; Antigout

Common AE: none known

Serious SE: Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, agranulocytosis, aplastic anemia, thrombocytopenia, granulomatous hepatitis, hepatotoxicity, immune hypersensitivity reaction, renal failure

6
New cards

ALPRAZOLAM

Brand: Xanax

Class: Benzodiazepine, Short or Intermediate Acting. C-IV

Common AE: Ataxia, lethargy, retrograde amnesia, somnolence, weight gain, change in appetite, constipation, fatigue, cognitive dysfunction, decreased libido, rash

Serious SE: Seizures, mania, depression, liver failure, Stevens-Johnson syndrome

7
New cards

AMIODARONE

Brand: Cordarone, Pacerone, Nexterone

Class: Antiarrhythmic

Common AE: N/V, hypotension, phospholipidemia

Serious SE: Blindness, hepatotoxicity, pulmonary fibrosis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, thyrotoxicosis, ventricular arrhythmias

8
New cards

AMITRIPTYLINE

Brand: Elavil

Class: TCA

Common AE: Sedation

Serious SE: Cardiac dysrhythmia, hepatotoxicity, seizures, suicidal thoughts

9
New cards

AMLODIPINE

Brand: Norvasc

Class: CCB

Common AE: Peripheral edema

Serious SE: Hypersensitivity, hepatotoxicity, thrombocytopenia, AMI, angina

10
New cards

AMOXICILLIN

Brand: Amoxil, Moxatag

Class: β-Lactam Antibiotic

Common AE: Diarrhea, nausea

Serious SE: Severe hypersensitivity, renal failure, hepatic failure, pancytopenia

11
New cards

AMOXICILLIN/CLAVULANATE

Brand: Augmentin

Class: β-Lactam Antibiotic

Common AE: Diarrhea

Serious SE: Severe hypersensitivity, renal failure, hepatic failure, pancytopenia

12
New cards

AMPHETAMINE/DEXTROAMPHETAMINE

Brand: Adderall, Mydayis

Class: CNS Stimulant. C-II

Common AE: HTN, weight loss, loss of appetite, xerostomia, HA, insomnia

Serious SE: MI, seizures, psychosis, mania

13
New cards

ANASTROZOLE

Brand: Arimidex

Class: Aromatase Inhibitor

Common AE: Edema, HTN, vasodilation, N/V arthralgia, arthritis, osteoporosis, hot flashes, depression, GI tract disorder

Serious SE: MI, endometrial cancer, cerebrovascular accident

14
New cards

APIXABAN

Brand: Eliquis

Class: Factor Xa Inhibitor

Common AE: Bleeding

Serious SE: Hypotension, hypersensitivity

15
New cards

ARIPIPRAZOLE

Brand: Abilify, Opipza

Class: Second Generation Antipsychotic

Common AE: Akathisia, extrapyramidal effects, headache, increased appetite, somnolence, weight gain, hypercholesteremia, hypertriglyceridemia

Serious SE: Slowed or difficult breathing when used in combination with opioids, compulsive behaviors, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, pancytopenia, QTc prolongation, seizures, suicidal thoughts, tardive dyskinesia

16
New cards

ATAZANAVIR

Brand: Reyataz

Class: Antiretroviral Agent, Protease Inhibitor

Common AE: Rash, hyperlipidemia, elevated LFTs, abdominal pain, elevated bilirubin level, cough, fever

Serious SE: Hypersensitivity, renal failure, PR and QTc prolongation, torsades de pointes, cholelithiasis, left bundle branch block

17
New cards

ATENOLOL

Brand: Tenormin

Class: β-Adrenergic Blocker, Cardioselective

Common AE: Bradyarrhythmias, cold extremities, dizziness, fatigue, hypotension, depression

Serious SE: HF, PE

18
New cards

ATOMOXETINE

Brand: Strattera

Class: Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor, CNS Stimulant

Common AE: Abdominal pain, headache, insomnia, loss of appetite, nausea, weight loss, xerostomia

Serious SE: Dyskinesia, mania, prolonged QTc interval, psychotic disorders, seizure, suicidal thoughts, sudden cardiac death, tachycardia, hepatotoxicity

19
New cards

ATORVASTATIN

Brand: Lipitor

Class: HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

Common AE: Myopathy, diarrhea, headache, nasopharyngitis

Serious SE: Rhabdomyolysis, tendon rupture, liver failure

20
New cards

AZATHIOPRINE

Brand: Azamun, Imuran

Class: Immunosuppressant Agent, Thiopurine

Common AE: Nausea, leukopenia, infection

Serious SE: Neoplasia, pancreatitis, liver impairment

21
New cards

AZITHROMYCIN

Brand: Zithromax, Z-Pak

Class: Macrolide Antibiotic

Common AE: Diarrhea, nausea

Serious SE: Stevens-Johnson syndrome, chest pain, severe hypersensitivity, myasthenia gravis, QTc prolongation, torsades de pointes, hepatitis, hearing loss

22
New cards

BACLOFEN

Brand: Lioresal, Ozobax, Fleqsuvy

Class: Centrally Acting Skeletal Muscle Relaxant

Common AE: Nausea, asthenia, dizziness, somnolence, confusion

Serious SE: Slowed or difficult breathing when used in combination with opioids, pneumonia, GI hemorrhage, seizure

23
New cards

BARICITINIB

Brand: Olumiant

Class: Janus Kinase Inhibitor

Common AE: Increased LFTs, infection

Serious SE: Thrombosis, fungal skin infection, lymphoma, skin cancer, reactivation of infections, GI perforations, hypersensitivity

24
New cards

BENAZEPRIL

Brand: Lotensin

Class: ACE-I, Antihypertensive

Common AE: None known

Serious SE: Angioedema, birth defects, liver failure, SJS

25
New cards

BENZONATATE

Brand: Tessalon Perles

Class: Antitussive

Common AE: If capsules are broken or chewed, oral and pharyngeal numbness

Serious SE: Severe hypersensitivity reactions

26
New cards

BENZTROPINE

Brand: Cogentin

Class: Antiparkinsonian, Anticholinergic

Common AE: Constipation, nausea

Serious SE: Anhidrosis, drug-induced psychosis, heat stroke, increased body temperature, tachycardia, visual hallucinations

27
New cards

BIMATOPROST

Brand: Lumigan, Latisse, Durysta,

Class: Prostaglandin, Antiglaucoma Agent, Cosmetic Agent for Eyelash Growth

Common AE: Conjunctival hyperemia, eyelash growth, ocular pruritus

Serious SE: Macular retinal edema, bacterial keratitis, ocular inflammation, corneal cell loss (implant)

28
New cards

BISOPROLOL

Brand: Zebeta

Class: Cardioselective β-Adrenergic Blocker

Common AE: Bradyarrhythmias, cold extremities, dizziness, hypotension

Serious SE: HF

29
New cards

BRIMONIDINE

Brand: Alphagan P, Lumify

Class: Adrenergic Agonist; Antiglaucoma Agent

Common AE: Allergic conjunctivitis, conjunctival discoloration, drowsiness

Serious SE: Syncope, arrhythmias, bradycardia, bacterial keratitis

30
New cards

BUDESONIDE

Brand: Pulmicort Respules, Pulmicort Flexhaler

Class: Inhaled Corticosteroid

Common AE: Upper respiratory tract infections, otitis media, rhinitis

Serious SE: Cataracts, ↓ body growth, ↓ bone mineral density, vasculitis

31
New cards

BUDESONIDE/FORMOTEROL

Brand: Symbicort, Breyna

Class: Inhaled Corticosteroid/Bronchodilator Combination

Common AE: Upper respiratory tract infections, headache, nasopharyngitis

Serious SE: bronchospasm, hypokalemia, arrhythmias

32
New cards

BUPRENORPHINE/NALOXONE

Brand: Suboxone, Zubsolv

Class: Opioid Partial Agonist and Antagonist. C-III

Common AE: Vasodilation, sweating, HA, insomnia, constipation, GI distress, opioid withdrawal, dizziness

Serious SE: Stevens-Johnson syndrome, physical dependence, tolerance, elevated liver function tests, seizures, tooth loss

33
New cards

BUPROPION

Brand: Aplenzin, Forfivo XL, Wellbutrin SR, Wellbutrin XL

Class: Monocyclic Antidepressant

Common AE: Agitation, constipation, dizziness, headache, insomnia, nausea, tachyarrhythmia, tremor, xerostomia

Serious SE: Cardiac dysrhythmia, mania, seizure, suicidal thoughts, wide QRS complex

34
New cards

BUSPIRONE

Brand: BuSpar

Class: Antianxiety

Common AE: Dizziness

Serious SE: Mania, psychiatric disorder, drug-induced movement, serotonin syndrome

35
New cards

CANAGLIFLOZIN

Brand: Invokana

Class: Antidiabetic Agent, Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitor

Common AE: GU fungal infection

Serious SE: Acute renal failure, pancreatitis, photosensitivity, metabolic acidosis, risk of lower limb amputations, ketoacidosis

36
New cards

CARBAMAZEPINE

Brand: Tegretol, Carbatrol

Class: Anticonvulsant

Common AE: Ataxia, drowsiness, dizziness, nausea

Serious SE: Cardiac dysrhythmia, hepatitis, nephrotoxicity, pancreatitis, pancytopenia, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, syncope, toxic epidermal necrolysis, suicidal thoughts, and behaviors

37
New cards

CARBIDOPA/LEVODOPA

Brand: Rytary, Duopa, Sinemet

Class: Antiparkinsonian

Common AE: Constipation, dyskinesia, orthostatic hypotension, nausea

Serious SE: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome, melanoma, hallucinations, sleep attacks, compulsive behaviors, parkinsonism-hyperpyrexia syndrome

38
New cards

CARISOPRODOL

Brand: Soma, Vanadom

Class: Centrally Acting Skeletal Muscle Relaxant. C-IV

Common AE: Drowsiness

Serious SE: Slowed or difficult breathing when used in combination with opioids, seizure, drug dependence, withdrawal symptoms upon discontinuation after chronic use

39
New cards

CARVEDILOL

Brand: Coreg, Coreg CR

Class: α/β-Adrenergic Blocker

Common AE: Cold extremities, dizziness, diarrhea, fatigue, hypotension, weight gain

Serious SE: Heart failure, hepatotoxicity, Stevens-Johnson syndrome

40
New cards

CEFDINIR

Brand: Omnicef

Class: Third-Generation Cephalosporin

Common AE: Diarrhea

Serious SE: Increased liver enzymes, hypersensitivity, Clostridioides difficile diarrhea

41
New cards

CEFUROXIME

Brand: Ceftin, Zinacef

Class: Second-Generation Cephalosporin

Common AE: Diarrhea

Serious SE: Stevens-Johnson syndrome, hepatotoxicity, severe hypersensitivity, anemia, neutropenia, pancytopenia, seizure

42
New cards

CELECOXIB

Brand: Celebrex, Elyxyb

Class: Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitor

Common AE: Diarrhea, HTN, headaches, GI distress

Serious SE: Stevens-Johnson syndrome, GI ulcers and bleeding, thrombosis, elevated liver functions, acute renal failure

43
New cards

CEPHALEXIN

Brand: Keflex, Daxbia

Class: First-Generation Cephalosporin

Common AE: Nausea

Serious SE: Stevens-Johnson syndrome, renal failure, severe hypersensitivity, anemia, neutropenia, seizure

44
New cards

CETIRIZINE

Brand: Zyrtec

Class: Antihistamine

Common AE: Drowsiness

Serious SE: Psychosis, delusion, sedated state

45
New cards

CHLORHEXIDINE

Brand: Peridex, Paroex, Hibiclens, Periogard

Class: Antibacterial Cleansing Agent

Common AE: Mouth irritation, tongue irritation, tooth aches, and discolored teeth with oral rinse

Serious SE: Allergic reactions, skin irritation

46
New cards

CHLORTHALIDONE

Brand: Hygroton, Thalitone

Class: Thiazide Diuretic

Common AE: Dizziness, hypotension, hyperuricemia

Serious SE: Heart failure, pancreatitis, vision changes

47
New cards

CIPROFLOXACIN PO

Brand: Cipro, Cipro XR

Class: Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic

Common AE: Tooth discoloration in infants, musculoskeletal signs and symptoms

Serious SE: Stevens-Johnson syndrome, renal failure, anemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, seizure, cardiac effects, liver failure, myasthenia gravis, tendon rupture, psychosis, QTc prolongation, peripheral neuropathy, CNS effects, severe cardiac, dermatologic, and hypersensitivity reactions

48
New cards

CIPROFLOXACIN OTIC

Brand: Cetraxal, Otiprio

Class: Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic

Common AE: Application site pain and itching

Serious SE: Hypersensitivity reactions

49
New cards

CITALOPRAM

Brand: Celexa

Class: SSRI

Common AE: Dizziness, diaphoresis, headache, insomnia, nausea, sedation, xerostomia

Serious SE: Prolonged QTc interval, serotonin syndrome, suicidal thoughts, torsades de pointes, agranulocytosis

50
New cards

CANDESARTAN

Brand: Atacand

Class: ARB - Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonist

Common AE: Hypotension, nephrotoxicity

Serious SE: Angioedema, birth defects, hepatotoxicity, rhabdomyolysis

51
New cards

CLARITHROMYCIN

Brand: Biaxin

Class: Macrolide Abx

Common AE: Taste disturbance

Serious SE: QTc prolongation, SJS, anemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, severe hypersensitivity, myasthenic crisis, elevated LFTs, hallucinations, nephrotoxicity

52
New cards

CLINDAMYCIN ORAL

Brand: Cleocin

Class: Lincosamide Abx

Common AE: nausea

Serious SE: QTc prolongation, SJS, pseudomembranous colitis, esophagitis

53
New cards

CLOBAZAM

Brand: Onfi, Sympazan

Class: Anticonvulsant. C-IV

Common AE: Drooling, lethargy, respiratory infections, somnolence, fever

Serious SE: Anterograde amnesia, depression, SJS, suicidal attempts, toxic epidermal necrolysis, DRESS syndrome

54
New cards

CLOBETASOL

Brand: Impoyz, Temovate

Class: Topical Corticosteroid

Common AE: Pruritus at the site of administration

Serious SE: Hypothalamic axis (HPA) suppression has been reported when used with occlusive dressings, over larger surface areas

55
New cards

CLONAZEPAM

Brand: Klonopin

Class: Benzodiazepine. C-IV

Common AE: Ataxia, agitation, lethargy, somnolence, weight gain

Serious SE: Anterograde amnesia, seizures, mania, depression, withdrawal symptoms

56
New cards

CLONIDINE

Brand: Catapres, Kapvay

Class: α2-Adrenergic Agonist

Common AE: Erythema (patchy), feeling nervous, HA, somnolence, xerostomia

Serious SE: AV block

57
New cards

CLOPIDOGREL

Brand: Plavix

Class: Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor

Common AE: HA

Serious SE: Agranulocytosis, SJS, GI hemorrhage/ulcer, pancytopenia, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura

58
New cards

CLOTRIMAZOLE/BETAMETHASONE

Brand: Lotrisone

Class: Anti-infective/Anti-inflammatory Combination

Common AE: none known

Serious SE: Rash, HPA suppression has been reported in children, therefore not recommended in children <17 y of age

59
New cards

CODEINE

Brand: Tylenol with Codeine

Class: Opioid. C-II when in combination with acetaminophen, C-III for tablets, C-V for liquid

Common AE: N/V, constipation, somnolence

Serious SE: SJS, GI bleeding, elevated liver functions, thrombocytopenia, physical dependence, tolerance, respiratory depression, serotonin syndrome, adrenal insufficiency, decreased sex hormones COLCHICINE:

60
New cards

COLCHICINE

Brand: Colcrys, Gloperba, Mitigare, Lodoco

Class: Antigout

Common AE: Diarrhea, Nausea

Serious SE: Agranulocytosis, rhabdomyolysis

61
New cards

COLESEVELAM

Brand: Welchol

Class: Hypolipidemic, Bile Acid Sequestrant

Common AE: constipation

Serious SE: Pancreatitis, bowel obstruction, transaminitis

62
New cards

CONJUGATED ESTROGENS

Brand: Premarin

Class: Estrogen Hormone

Common AE: Abdominal pain, breast pain, disorder of menstruation, HA, migraine, weight change

Serious SE: Heart disease, HTN, MI, breast cancer, DM, hypercalcemia, venous thromboembolism, anaphylaxis, cerebrovascular accident, cervical cancer, malignant neoplasm of endometrium of corpus uteri, ovarian cancer, PE

63
New cards

CRISABOROLE

Brand: Eucrisa

Class: Phosphodiesterase-4 Enzyme Inhibitor

Common AE: None

Serious SE: Urticaria

64
New cards

CYANOCOBALAMIN

Brand: Cobolin-M

Class: Essential B Vitamin (B12)

Common AE: Injection site pain, arthralgia, fatigue, dizziness, HA

Serious SE: Anaphylaxis, worsening HF, angioedema

65
New cards

CYCLOBENZAPRINE

Brand: Flexeril

Class: Centrally Acting Skeletal Muscle Relaxant

Common AE: Dizziness, drowsiness, xerostomia

Serious SE: Cardiac dysrhythmia, cholestasis, hepatitis, jaundice, anaphylaxis, immune hypersensitivity reaction, slowed or difficult breathing when used in combination with opioids, serotonin syndrome

66
New cards

CYCLOSPORINE OPHTHALMIC

Brand: Restasis, Cequa, Verkazia, Vevye

Class: Calcineurin Inhibitor

Common AE: Burning sensation in eye, eye pain

Serious SE: Hypersensitivity

67
New cards

DABIGATRAN

Brand: Pradaxa

Class: DOAC

Common AE: Dyspepsia, gastritis, bleeding

Serious SE: Major bleeding, MI, intracranial hemorrhage

68
New cards

DAPAGLIFLOZIN

Brand: Farxiga

Class: Antidiabetic Agent, Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitor

Common AE: none known

Serious SE: Acute renal failure, bone fracture, hypersensitivity, ketoacidosis, pancreatitis, perineal necrotizing fasciitis

69
New cards

DARBEPOETIN

Brand: Aranesp

Class: Hematopoietic, erythropoiesis-stimulating agent

Common AE: Cough, dyspnea, edema, HTN, diarrhea, injection site thrombosis, myalgia, fatigue

Serious SE: Pure red cell aplasia, immune hypersensitivity, seizures, tumor progression

70
New cards

DARIFENACIN

Brand: Enablex

Class: Urinary Antispasmodic, selective M3 muscarinic receptor antagonist

Common AE: Constipation, xerostomia, blurred vision

Serious SE: Angioedema

71
New cards

DESVENLAFAXINE

Brand: Pristiq, Khedezla

Class: Serotonin/Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor

Common AE: Diaphoresis, dizziness, headache, insomnia, nausea, xerostomia

Serious SE: GI hemorrhage, serotonin syndrome, suicidal thoughts, interstitial lung disease, SIADH

72
New cards

DEXAMETHASONE

Brand: Decadron

Class: Adrenal Corticosteroid

Common AE: HTN, GI upset

Serious SE: Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Cushing syndrome, decreased body growth, increased risk of infection, osteoporosis

73
New cards

DEXLANSOPRAZOLE

Brand: Dexilant

Class: PPI

Common AE: none known

Serious SE: SJS, rhabdomyolysis, acute interstitial nephritis, C. difficile diarrhea, hypomagnesemia, MI, cutaneous and systemic lupus erythematosus

74
New cards

DEXMETHYLPHENIDATE

Brand: Focalin

Class: CNS Stimulant. C-II

Common AE: Weight loss, loss of appetite, headache, insomnia, restlessness

Serious SE: AMI, seizures, spasmodic movement, anemia, stroke, thrombocytopenia, psychosis, mania, drug dependence, priapism

75
New cards

DIAZEPAM

Brand: Valium

Class: Benzodiazepine. C-IV

Common AE: Drowsiness, impaired motor coordination

Serious SE: Seizures, mania, depression, w/drawl symptoms, elevated liver function tests

76
New cards

DICLOFENAC

Brand:Cambia, Voltaren, Zipsor, Zorvolex

Class: NSAID

Common AE: GI distress, peripheral swelling

Serious SE: SJS, GI bleeding, thrombosis, elevated liver functions, acute renal failure, MI, aplastic anemia, hemolytic anemia

77
New cards

DICYCLOMINE

Brand: Bentyl

Class: Antimuscarinic

Common AE: Nausea, xerostomia, blurred vision, dizziness

Serious SE: Psychosis, euphoria, anaphylaxis, drug dependence

78
New cards

DIGOXIN

Brand: Digitek, Digox, Lanoxin

Class: Digitalis Glycoside

Common AE: none known

Serious SE: Cardiac dysrhythmias, psychosis, seizures

79
New cards

DILTIAZEM

Brand: Cardizem, Cartia XT, Dilacor XR, Dilt-XR, Taztia XT, Tiazac

Class: non-DHP CCB

Common AE: edema

Serious SE: Heart failure, heart block, hepatotoxicity, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis

80
New cards

DIPHENOXYLATE/ATROPINE

Brand: Lomotil

Class: Antidiarrheal. C-V

Common AE: Abdominal discomfort, nausea, and vomiting

Serious SE: Pancreatitis, toxic megacolon, anaphylaxis

81
New cards

DIPYRIDAMOLE

Brand: Aggrenox, Persantine

Class: Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor

Common AE: dizziness

Serious SE: Ventricular arrhythmia, bronchospasm

82
New cards

DIVALPROEX

Brand: Depakote

Class: Anticonvulsant

Common AE: Abdominal pain, alopecia, asthenia, diarrhea, diplopia, dizziness, headache, infection, insomnia, nausea, somnolence, tremor, vomiting

Serious SE: Hepatitis, palpitation, pancreatitis, tachycardia, thrombocytopenia, suicidal ideation or behavior

83
New cards

DONEPEZIL

Brand: Aricept, Adlarity

Class: Central Cholinesterase Inhibitor

Common AE: Asthenia, diarrhea, nausea

Serious SE: Atrioventricular block, GI bleeding, torsades de pointes

84
New cards

DOXAZOSIN

Brand: Cardura, Cardura XL

Class: α1-Adrenergic Blocker

Common AE: Dizziness, fatigue, malaise, vertigo

Serious SE: Hepatotoxicity, priapism

85
New cards

DOXEPIN

Brand: Sinequan, Silenor

Class: TCA

Common AE: Xerostomia

Serious SE: Cardiac dysrhythmia, hepatotoxicity, suicidal thoughts

86
New cards

DOXYCYCLINE

Brand: Vibramycin, Doxy 100

Class: Tetracycline Antibiotic

Common AE: Esophageal injury, photosensitivity, skin hyperpigmentation, tooth discoloration in children <8 y of age

Serious SE: Esophageal ulceration, hypersensitivity, hepatotoxicity, renal toxicity, C. difficile colitis, increased intracranial pressure, decreased growth in children

87
New cards

DULAGLUTIDE

Brand: Trulicity

Class: Antidiabetic Agent, Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist

Common AE: Hypoglycemia, nausea, diarrhea, weight loss, vomiting

Serious SE: Angioedema, acute renal failure, angioedema, pancreatitis, transaminitis

88
New cards

DULOXETINE

Brand: Cymbalta

Class: Serotonin/Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor

Common AE: Abdominal discomfort, drowsiness, headache, nausea, xerostomia

Serious SE: Fracture, hepatotoxicity, serotonin syndrome, suicidal thoughts, stroke, GI bleed, SIADH

89
New cards

DUTASTERIDE

Brand: Avodart

Class: 5α-Reductase Inhibitor

Common AE: none known

Serious SE: HF, angioedema, allergic skin reactions, high-grade prostate cancer, testicular pain/swelling

90
New cards

EDOXABAN

Brand: Savaysa

Class: Factor Xa Inhibitor

Common AE: Bleeding

Serious SE: Stroke, interstitial lung disease

91
New cards

EFAVIRENZ

Brand: Sustiva

Class: Antiretroviral Agent, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor

Common AE: Anxiety, depression, diarrhea, dizziness, insomnia, rash, hyperlipidemia

Serious SE: Psychosis, seizures, hepatic failure, hypersensitivity, pancreatitis, suicidal ideation, fat redistribution, immune reconstitution syndrome

92
New cards

ELBASVIR/GRAZOPREVIR

Brand: Zepatier

Class: NS3/4A Protease Inhibitor (Anti-HCV)

Common AE: fatigue

Serious SE: Anemia, angioedema, hepatitis B reactivation, severe hepatic disease

93
New cards

ELETRIPTAN

Brand: Relpax

Class: Antimigraine Serotonin Receptor Agonist

Common AE: Weakness

Serious SE: Cardiac dysrhythmia, coronary arteriosclerosis, heart block, HTN, AMI, aphasia, cerebral ischemia, stroke, dystonia, hemiplegia, neuropathy, transient ischemic attack, oculogyric crisis

94
New cards

EMPLAGLIFLOZIN

Brand: Jardiance

Class: Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitor, Antidiabetic

Common AE: none

Serious SE: Acute kidney injury, hypersensitivity, hypotension, ketoacidosis, increased risk of bone fractures, increased risk of lower limb amputations

95
New cards

EMTRICITABINE/TENOFOVIR

Brand: Truvada

Class: Antiretroviral Agent, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor

Common AE: Hyperpigmentation, rash, hypophosphatemia, nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, weakness, cough, rhinitis, dizziness, headache, insomnia, fatigue, decreased bone mineral density

Serious SE: Bone fracture, lactic acidosis, HBV exacerbations, renal failure, immune reconstitution syndrome

96
New cards

ENALAPRIL

Brand: Vasotec, Epaned

Class: ACEI, Antihypertensive

Common AE: Increased SCr

Serious SE: Angioedema, birth defects, liver failure

97
New cards

ENOXAPARIN

Brand: Lovenox

Class: Anticoagulant, Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin

Common AE: Anemia, hemorrhage

Serious SE: AFib, HF, eczematous drug eruption, intracranial hemorrhage

98
New cards

ENTECAVIR

Brand: Baraclude

Class: Antiretroviral Agent, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor

Common AE: Edema, elevated LFTs

Serious SE: Hypersensitivity, renal failure, hepatomegaly, thrombocytopenia

99
New cards

EPINEPHRINE AUTOINJECTOR

Brand: Adrenaclick, Auvi-Q, EpiPen, EpiPen Jr.,

Class: Alpha/Beta Agonist, Anaphylaxis Agent

Common AE: Anxiety, apprehension, headache, nausea, palpitations, pale complexion, restlessness, sweating, tremor, nausea

Serious SE: Angina, autonomic hyperreflexia, cardiac dysrhythmia, pulmonary edema, ventricular fibrillation

100
New cards

EPOETIN

Brand: Epogen, Procrit, Retacrit

Class: Erythropoietic Stimulating Agent; Hematopoietic Agent

Common AE: Diarrhea, HTN, headache, injection site thrombosis, skin rash, pruritus, myalgia

Serious SE: Pure red cell aplasia, immune hypersensitivity, seizures, tumor progression or recurrence