MOD 5 - A New Nation

Supporters of Thomas Jefferson and strong state governments

Democratic-Republicans

Bought from France for $15 million and more than doubled the size of the US

Louisiana Purchase

First secretary of treasury

Alexander Hamilton

States have the right to consider void any act of Congress that they deem unconstitutional

Nullification

Ability of the Supreme Court to declare an act of Congress unconstitutional

Judicial Review

Treaty of San Lorenzo—Spain agrees to let US have land W of Appalachian Mts & shipping rights on Mississippi

Pinckney’s Treaty

Placing interests of one region over those of the nation as a whole

Sectionalism

Provoked a wave of anti-French feeling when officials demanded a $250

XYZ Affair

Tax on a product’s manufacture

Excise Tax

Supporting neither side of a conflict

Neutrality

End to fighting

Armistice

Ended the War of 1812 on Dec 24

Treaty of Ghent

Congressman from the South who called for war with Great Britain

War Hawk

Practice of seizing Americans at sea and drafting them into the British navy

Impressment

Chieftain of Miami tribe

Little Turtle

Supreme Court decision where the Court stated it could not enforce the law by forcing the Secretary of State to deliver documents

Marbury v. Madison

Created a judicial structure—Supreme Court

Judiciary Act of 1789

Import tax on goods produced in Europe

Tariff

General from Tennessee who made a name for himself at the Battle of New Orleans

Andrew Jackson

President’s chief advisers

Cabinet

Shawnee chief who believed the only way Native Americans could protect their homeland against white settlers was to form a confederacy

Tecumseh

Acts aimed at immigrants because they tended to support the Democratic-Republicans

Alien Acts

Chief justice of the Supreme Court for 30+ years

John Marshall

Jefferson’s running mate who killed Alexander Hamilton in a duel

Aaron Burr

Native American woman who served as Lewis and Clark’s guide

Sacagawea

Seal up of ports to prevent ships from entering or leaving

Blockade

Issued paper money and handled tax receipts and other government funds

National Bank

Ban on trade

Embargo

Name of Lewis and Clark’s expedition into new territory

Corps of Discovery

Chief Justice of Supreme Court

John Marshall