Drivers Ed SG

What documents must a motorist carry while operating a vehicle?

License or permit, insurance card, registration.

How long do you have for an address change?

1 week.

What are the consequences for altering a driver's license?

Loss of license, fine of up to $1000, jail for 6 months.

What may result from getting a license illegally?

Fine of $200 to $500, jail for 30-90 days.

At what age can holders of a GDL Special Learner Permit obtain an unrestricted basic driver license?

18 years old.

What is the fine for violating GDL restrictions?

$100.

What requirements must be met for purchasing a special learner’s permit?

Pass the knowledge/written tests, signed consent by a parent, and enrolled in behind-the-wheel training at 16 years old.

What requirements must a holder of a valid GDL Special Learner's Permit meet to obtain a probationary license?

Pass the road test, be at least 17 years old, and have completed 6 months of supervised driving without suspensions.

What are the requirements for a supervising driver accompanying a GDL permit holder under 21?

Must be a NJ licensed driver, at least 21 years old, and have at least 3 years of driving experience.

What are the restricted hours for GDL permit holders under 21?

11:01 PM - 5:00 AM, with exemptions for religion or employment.

What must all GDL drivers with a permit or probationary license display on their car?

Decals.

Where should decals be placed on license plates?

Top left corner of both front and back plates.

How long is a probationary driver on probation after passing the road test?

1 year (correct answer)

At what age can you enroll in a driving school in NJ?

16 years old.

What must a probationary driver do upon completing GDL requirements?

Visit the MVC to obtain an unrestricted basic license.

What vision is required for basic license applicants?

20/50 vision with or without corrective lenses.

What documents are needed to take the road test?

Permit, valid registration, valid insurance card.

What should be unobstructed in a vehicle when taking the road test?

The brake.

What is the purpose of the road test?

To ensure the applicant understands the rules of the road and can drive safely.

What may an applicant be tested on during the road test?

Stopping, turning, approaching corners and intersections, steering, and parking.

Who is required to wear a seat belt in a vehicle?

Driver and all passengers.

Who is responsible for ensuring passengers under 18 wear a seat belt?

The driver.

What are the benefits of using seat belts during a crash?

They prevent being thrown from the car, slow the body’s movement, and prevent sliding on the seat.

Children under what age and height should be in proper child restraint?

Under age 8 and less than 57 inches.

All children should be placed in a child restraint where in the car?

In the rear of the car when possible.

How can dangerous levels of carbon monoxide accumulate in a vehicle?

Through exhaust leaks, blocked tailpipes, holes in the vehicle's bottom, or idling in confined spaces.

What are symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning?

Headache, dizziness, loss of consciousness, nausea, chest pain, and confusion.

What should you do if someone is suffering from carbon monoxide poisoning?

Remove them from the source and call 911.

What is the hand signal for stopping or slowing down?

Left forearm down.

What is the hand signal for a right turn?

Arm up.

What is the hand signal for a left turn?

Arm straight out.

What position should your head and body be in when driving in reverse?

Head turned to the right, left hand on the wheel, right arm on the front passenger seat.

When parking downhill, how should the vehicle’s wheels be turned?

Towards the curb.

When parking uphill, how should the vehicle’s wheels be turned?

Away from the curb.

What is the speed limit in a school zone or residential district?

25 mph.

What does it mean if both lines are solid?

You may not pass.

If one line is broken and one line is solid, which line can you pass over?

The broken line.

When both lines are broken, what can you do?

You may pass from either side.

What must always be yielded to?

Emergency vehicles, postal vehicles, trains, mobility-assisted devices, buses, pedestrians, and other vehicles already in the intersection.

When two vehicles come to an uncontrolled intersection simultaneously, who yields?

The vehicle on the left yields to the vehicle on the right.

Where should a motorist never stop or park unless directed by police?

In front of public or private property.

What should you do at an uncontrolled intersection?

Reduce speed and be ready to stop.

What is the extra lane at the highway entrance called?

Acceleration lane.

What is the extra lane at a highway exit called?

Deceleration lane.

What will happen when driving around a curve?

Your car will tend to go straight.

What is the best way to enter a curve?

Slow down before entering it.

What does NJ law allow at a right turn on red?

You can make a right turn after stopping and checking for traffic and pedestrians.

To make a safe tight turn, how should you approach?

As close to the curb or as far to the right as possible.

To make a left turn from a two-way road onto another two-way road, where should you approach?

The lane nearest the center of the road.

When approaching a railroad crossing with flashing lights, how far must you stop?

15 feet from the crossing.

What speed can you pass a school bus that has stopped in front of a school?

No more than 10 mph.

What should you do when you see or hear an emergency vehicle?

Pull over to the extreme right side of the road.

When must headlights be used?

Between one-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise, and anytime during bad weather when visibility is less than 500 feet.

What lights should be used for open country driving?

Bright lights.

What lights should be on when a vehicle is approaching you?

Dim lights.

How far must you park from a fire hydrant?

At least 10 feet.

How far must you park from a railroad crossing or stop sign?

At least 50 feet.

Where can you not park?

In front of fire hydrants, bus stops, and driveways.

Under what circumstances can a motorist use cell phones while driving?

For fire, accidents, hazards, or medical emergencies.

What are the 3 steps to the Accident Prevention Formula?

Be alert, be prepared, act in time.

What should you do if your emotions affect your driving?

Take time to cool off.

What are signs of aggressive driving?

Running red lights, sweeping across lanes, tailgating, weaving through traffic, illegal passing.

What can extreme aggressive driving lead to?

An accident.

What actions can lead to distracted driving?

Using phones or electronic devices, eating, adjusting radio.

What is the best way to avoid highway hypnosis?

Do not focus on any one thing for more than a few seconds.

Who is most at risk for drowsy driving?

Sleep deprived individuals, those driving alone, and young people.

What is the minimum following distance while driving?

At least 3 seconds behind the vehicle in front.

What should you do after driving through puddles, snow, or ice?

Test your brakes and increase following distance.

When are roadways most slippery?

During the first few minutes of rainfall.

What should you do if a motorist is trying to pass you?

Slow down and let them pass.

At night, how should you drive?

Within the range of the vehicle's headlights.

What is important to keep in mind in city driving?

Drive slowly, watch for pedestrians, and look at least 12 seconds ahead.

What is the first thing to do if you go into a skid?

Take your foot off the gas pedal.

How should you turn to avoid a spin?

Turn in the same direction the back of the car is skidding without oversteering.

What should you do for an emergency stop?

Pull off as far as possible onto the shoulder of the road.

When can studded tires be used?

From November 15 to April 1.

What should you do if your car runs off the pavement?

Slow down, regain control, and turn slowly back onto the road.

What should you do if your brakes fail?

Shift to a lower gear and pump the brake pedal fast.

What should you do in case of a tire blowout?

Remove your foot from the gas, hold the wheel firmly, and let the vehicle coast to a stop.

What does driving under the influence mean?

Drivers' senses and judgment are impaired by alcohol.

What may alcohol impair aside from reaction time and coordination?

Balance.

What does BAC stand for?

Blood Alcohol Concentration.

What is the only way to sober up from a high BAC?

Time.

What are the 4 factors that determine your BAC level?

Quantity of alcohol, body weight, speed of consumption, and food eaten.

What is the best way to reduce chances of an alcohol-related accident?

Not drink and drive.

What is the legal limit for BAC for someone 21 and older?

0.08.

What is the legal limit for someone under 21?

0.01.

What happens to your chances of an accident if your BAC is at .05%?

Your chances double.

What happens to your chances of an accident if your BAC is at .10%?

6 times greater.

What happens to your chances of an accident if your BAC is at .15%?

25 times greater.

How many ounces of whiskey equal the alcohol in 12 ounces of beer?

1 and ½ ounces.

What are the telltale signs of a drunk driver?

Speeding, weaving, slow driving, and quick stops.

What legal implication can arise if someone gets drunk in your home and has an accident?

You may be involved in a lawsuit.

What drugs can impair basic driving skills?

Over-the-counter drugs, cold pills, tranquilizers, and prescription drugs.

What is a habitual offender?

Someone who has 3 license suspensions in 3 years.

What does the implied Consent Law entail?

NJ motorists must agree to a breath test; refusal can lead to a violation equivalent to a BAC of .15, among other penalties.

What are the consequences of being in an accident while your license is suspended?

Fine, continued suspension, and jail.

What actions can lead to postponed or suspended driving privileges for unlicensed people under 18?

Underage drinking, setting false alarms, and graffiti.

After getting a Special Learner’s Permit or Examination Permit, motorists must enroll in a Probationary Driver Program if they are convicted of _______ or more moving violations totaling ____ or more points.

2, 4

How long are you on probation after completing an MVC Driver Improvement Program?

1 year.