Untitled Flashcards Set

Disengagement Theory

A theory that suggests individuals naturally remove themselves from some social roles as they age, opening roles for younger people.

Activity Theory

A theory proposing that aging adults should remain active and engaged in their social lives to maintain health, self-esteem, and life satisfaction.

Continuity Theory

A theory stating that personality and past behaviors shape an individual’s social lives as they age.

The Life Course Model

A model acknowledging prior experiences and personal events that cohorts might experience, including how factors like socioeconomic status affect identity over time.

Social Convoy Model

A model indicating that people are embedded in social networks that provide reciprocity of social support throughout their lifespan.

Social Connectedness

The degree to which individuals feel connected to others, which can affect their physical and mental health.

Cohort Effect

The impact on an individual based on the time period in which they were born, influencing their characteristics and experiences.

Bereavement

The state of having recently experienced the death of a loved one.

Grief

A sense of profound loss and the experience of deep sorrow associated with bereavement.

Mourning

The public expression of grief, which varies from culture to culture.

Kuebler-Ross Model

A model describing the stages of grief: Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, and Acceptance.

Adaptive Grieving Model

A model suggesting that grieving is highly individualistic and complex, depending on personality, culture, and other variables.

Advanced Directive

A legal document providing specific information about the kind and amount of treatment a person prefers if they cannot speak for themselves.

DNR (Do Not Resuscitate)

A medical order that indicates resuscitation should not be attempted if the patient’s heart stops.

Power of Attorney

A legal document giving someone the right to make decisions on behalf of another person, concerning care and financial matters.

Palliative Care

Care directed towards improving the quality of life for the dying, including symptom control and spiritual support.

Informal Care

Care provided by family members, which plays a central role in society and can be more personal than formal caregiving.

Caregiver Stress

Emotional and physical stress resulting from the unequal exchange of assistance among people in close relationships.

Encore Careers

Careers developed in pursuit of new and meaningful work in later life.

Aging in Place

The ability of older adults to age safely, independently, and comfortably in their own homes or communities.

Environmental Gerontology

The study of how the physical environment influences the aging process and people’s sense of belonging.

Third Places

Social venues outside of home and work where individuals can gather and build social connections.

Digital Literacy

The ability to use information and communication technology to find, evaluate, create, and communicate information.

Cyber Crime

Criminal activities targeting older adults who may not be savvy enough to spot scams or fraudulent schemes.

Gerontechnology

Technology designed to address the biopsychosocial factors associated with aging.

The Blue Zones

Regions identified as having the highest life expectancy, characterized by social interaction, healthy diets, and a sense of purpose.

Filial Piety

A cultural value emphasizing respect for parents and the duty to help them as they age.

Demographic Determinism

The belief that changes in population dynamics will determine future societal structures and economic stability.

Intergenerational Friendships

Relationships between individuals from different generations that can provide mutual support, understanding, and enrichment, contributing to social cohesion and personal growth.