Lecture Review: Change, Expanse, and Behavior

Practice flashcards covering vocabulary, academic terms, and infographic data from the lecture notes on 'Change', 'Expanse', and 'Behavior'.

According to the infographic on replacing household items, how often should a toothbrush be replaced?

$3-4$ months, but more frequently if you are a hard brusher.

What is the recommended replacement frequency for a bath sponge, provided it is allowed to dry after use?

Every month.

How many times can frying oil be used before it should be thrown out?

$3$ times, unless changes in color or odor are detected sooner.

What are the replacement guidelines for ground spices versus whole spices?

Ground spices should be replaced every $2-3$ years, while whole spices last $3-4$ years.

What sign might indicate that a mattress needs to be changed after $5-10$ years?

Waking up tired every morning or sleeping better away from home.

Why do pillows need to be replaced every $6$ months?

Because they fill quickly with bugs, body oil, and dead skin cells.

What is the mileage range for replacing running shoes?

$300-500$ miles, or sooner for hard-core marathon runners.

In the context of the unit on Change, what does the term 'constraints' mean?

Limitations or restrictions.

What is the definition of 'proximity' as it relates to the video 'A Job Fair'?

Nearness.

According to the infographic on space travel, what percentage of all cameras now contain technology developed by the JPL for space photography?

$\frac{1}{3}$ of all cameras.

NASA research into suit construction technology led to the development of which common household item?

Athletic shoes (specifically many brands of sports shoes).

What benefit does freeze-dying technology provide for food products?

It reduces the weight of food to $20\,\%$ of the original while retaining $98\,\%$ of nutrients.

What device was originally developed by NASA to collect samples from the moon?

Dust busters.

In the unit 'Expanse', what is the definition of the term 'quarry'?

A place where rocks or minerals have been extracted from the ground.

What does the term 'simulate' mean in the context of the 'Just Like on Mars' video?

To imitate or copy something.

According to the infographic on spending habits, which years define the 'Silent Generation'?

$1929$ to $1945$.

What are the birth years associated with the 'Millennials' generation?

$1981$ to now.

In the 'Behavior' unit, what part of the brain is defined as being associated with memory and emotion?

The hippocampus.

What does the term 'onset' mean in the context of the 'Chess and Memory' video?

The beginning of something.

What is the definition of 'diligent' from the Unit 8 wordlist?

Being careful and conscientious in work.

What does 'unchaperoned' mean according to the video vocabulary for Unit 8?

Without supervision.

Define the vocabulary term 'latch on to'.

To attach to.

Define the academic word 'accumulation' as used in the Unit 8 review.

A serious problem in orbit referring to the buildup of space garbage over time.

What is the definition of the vocabulary word 'impair'?

To weaken or damage.

Define the term 'breakthrough' as used in Unit 6.

A sudden dramatic discovery.

What is the meaning of 'counterpart' in a professional or functional context?

A person who has a similar function.

What term is used to describe mental activities that include acquiring information and memory?

Cognitive functions.