primary source quiz 2 camp

'Free state' in the context of limited monarchy

A free state is defined as a limited monarchy where freedom of speech and religion are protected.

Colonists’ view of liberty during the eighteenth century

Liberty was seen as a defining principle that distinguished the British empire, with power and liberty viewed as natural antagonists.

Author’s perspective on absolute monarchies

Absolute monarchies are contrasted with limited monarchies, leading to oppression and degradation of human nature.

Benefits of living in a limited monarchy

Citizens enjoy national prosperity, personal happiness, and the ability to think and express themselves freely.

Negative consequences of absolute monarchies

Marked by slavery, poverty, censorship, and the degradation of human nature.

Condition of a free people under a limited monarchy

Free people experience cheerfulness, agricultural prosperity, and happiness under a good king.

Qualities of a good king

A friend of the nation, defender of liberties, and promoter of truth and benevolence.

Historical examples of decline of free states

References to the decline of Rome and Italy, contrasting their former glory with oppression and ignorance.

Monarchy and freedom relationship

Monarchy can coexist with freedom if it is a limited monarchy respecting laws and rights of the people.

Role of the press in absolute monarchies

The press is prohibited, and any defense of natural rights is considered treason.

Impact of tyranny on society

Tyranny leads to the decline of the arts and sciences, the banishment of merit, and the exaltation of iniquity.

'The lovely Image of GOD'

Emphasizes the degradation of human dignity under tyranny, contrasting it with greatness in a free society.

Agriculture and monarchy

Agriculture is seen as a source of wealth and happiness under a good king.

Power in a limited monarchy

Power should be exercised with respect for laws and the welfare of the people, not through fear and oppression.

Author’s hope for monarchy

Hope for a monarch who embodies virtues and promotes people’s happiness.

Subjects of a free state

Characterized by a generous demeanor and a sense of grandeur from freedom and independence.

Consequences of a tyrannical ruler

A tyrannical ruler will face resistance from people asserting their rights.

'The Scourges of Tyrants'

Refers to past British monarchs who fought tyranny and upheld liberty.

Virtue in governance

Virtue is essential for a ruler to foster benevolence and promote welfare.

Commerce under tyranny

Commerce is hindered by excessive duties and the tyrant’s exploitation of resources.

Public sentiment in governance

Public sentiment is crucial; a ruler must earn the people’s hearts, not rule through fear.

Significance of the call for justice

Emphasizes accountability and protection of individual rights against tyranny.

Freedom and happiness

Freedom is essential for true happiness and personal fulfillment.

Master of Life’s instruction to Neolin

To reject European technology and commercial ties with whites.

Neolin’s call to action

To drive the British from their territory and embrace ancestral ways.

Event of 1763 involving Native Americans

Indians seized several British forts and killed hundreds of settlers.

Outcome of 1763 uprising

British forces counterattacked and made peace, laying groundwork for future resistance.

Pontiac on freedom

He asserted Native Americans were not slaves and had rights to their land.

Great Spirit’s message to the Delaware Indian

They should not rely on white men and should return to traditional ways.

Neolin’s criticism of Native lifestyle

Their reliance on European goods and alcohol.

Great Spirit’s instruction on the British

To lift the hatchet against them and remove them from their lands.

Delaware Indian’s journey

He fasted and dreamed, seeking the Master of Life, facing trials to reach a mountain.

Woman in white’s instruction

To throw away possessions and wash before meeti