AP Environmental Science 9.8 - Endangered Species

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11 Terms

1

Endangered Species

species of all types that are at high risk for extinction due to low rate of evolution, natural selection, or adaptation

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2

K-Selected

____________________ species are more susceptible to endangerment because they have lower population growth rates, fewer offspring, and a late reproductive stage.

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3

Endemic

_________ diseases are found in a defined region within a specific plant or animal species and may cause those species to be more susceptible to endangerment

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4

Habitat Destruction

The “H” in HIPPCO, prevents species from having land to make their homes in

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5

Invasive Species

The “I” in HIPPCO, a non-native species that grows rapidly upon introduction to the point that it causes harm

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6

Population Size

The first “P” in HIPPCO, refers to the human population potentially causing danger to certain species

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7

Pollution

The second “P” in HIPPCO, refers to the contamination of air, water, land, soil, and noise causing species to be endangered.

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8

Climate Change

The “C” in HIPPCO, the changing of weather in a given area possibly endangering certain species

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9

Overexploitation

The “O” in HIPPCO, refers to overfishing, overhunting, and other excessive use of natural resources that could cause a species to become endangered.

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10

Captive Breeding

A form of saving endangered species using sanctioned breeding programs

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11

Indicator Species

An organism whose presence, absence or abundance reflects a specific environmental condition, particularly in terms of potential health of the ecosystem.

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