IB Psychology Studies- Social Influence II, Love and Marriage, Animal Models

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30 Terms

1
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Cohen (1981)

two videotapes, stereotypes influencing memory, librarian and waitress

2
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Stone et al. (2010)

stereotypes in basketball; two groups

3
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Bransford and Johnson (1972)

context influencing memory of a passage; three groups (title, no title, title given after)

4
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Bartlett (1932)

study on memory and cultural influences; used the "War of the Ghosts" story

5
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Loftus and Palmer (1974) #1

study on memory and eyewitness testimony; participants' recollection of an event was influenced by the wording of questions.

hint: smashed, collided, bumped, hit, contacted

6
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Loftus and Palmer (1974) #2

Follow-up study on the effects of leading questions on memory accuracy; examined how different verbs affected speed estimates of a car accident.

hint: “Did you see any broken glass?”

7
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Loftus et al. (2002)

study on the misinformation effect; investigated how misleading information after an event can alter memory recall; confabulation

8
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Darley and Latane (1968)

Smoky Room study; examined bystander intervention and diffusion of responsibility in emergency situations.

9
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Levine (1994)

study on helping behavior; explored the influence of social and cultural factors on altruism in different US cities.

hint: (9) times (4) = 36 US cities

10
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Levine et al. (2001)

study on altruism; investigated helping behavior across different cultures and contexts, particularly in urban settings.

hint: (2) plus (1) = 2(3) different countries

11
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Baston et al. (1981)

study on empathy-altruism hypothesis; examined the relationship between empathy and helping behavior.

hint: Elaine and shocks

12
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Bridgeman (1981)

jigsaw classrooms increasing empathy

13
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Bickman (1974)

study on social influence; examined the effects of uniform on compliance in public settings.

hint: bottom of left page

14
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Bushman (1988)

asking people to put 10 cents in parking meters to observe compliance and social responsibility based on uniforms.

hint: top of right page

15
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Cialdini (2008)

Hotel Towel study; different phrasing to test compliance rates

16
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Johnson et al. (2001)

investigating if ovulation impacts attraction

17
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Buss (1989)

study on mate preferences and evolutionary psychology, examining what traits individuals seek in partners.

hint: individualism vs. collectivism

18
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Dorries (1997)

pig study; blocked vomeronasal organ affecting attraction to male pigs

hint: piggIES

19
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Saxton et al. (2008)

speed dating; cotton wool under women’s noses containing either androstadienone, clove oil, cade oil, or water

20
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Cornwell et al. (2004)

56 females and 56 males; women smelled 5 different viles containing male body odor to assess attraction.

hint: 200(4) plus 1 = 5 viles

21
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Levine et al. (1995)

Study on love and attraction across different cultures, examining factors influencing romantic preferences.

hint: LoVe

22
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Gottman and Krokoff (1989)

Longitudinal study on marital stability, identifying predictors of relationship satisfaction and divorce.

19(89) = Taylor swift album, T swift unstable relationships

23
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Gottman and Levenson (1985)

physiological arousal and marital satisfaction; males had higher levels of arousal that take longer to reduce—might be why men try to stonewall during arguments

24
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Rehman and Holtzworth-Munro (2007)

compared American and Pakistani couples; positive communication observed

hint: weird names, Pakistani

25
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Weiskrantz (1956)

amygdala lesions on monkeys; observed behavior before and after surgery

hint: old study for discovery

26
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Albert et al. (1986)

castration on rats; less aggression for castrated rats

27
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Sapolsky (1990)

affects of increased cortisol in monkeys’ hippocampus

28
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Van Oortmerssen and Bakkar (1981)

resident-intruder paradigm and aggressive mice

attack-latency scores decreased over time, mice became more aggressive and more likely to attack quickly

29
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Mosienko et al (2012)

TPH-2 knockout mice

removing TPH-2 gene resulted in more aggressive mice

hint: name sounds micey

30
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Rosenzwieg and Bennet (1960s)

enriched or deprived conditions for mice; investigated if environment has an affect on neuroplasticity

hint: two researchers, two envrionments