microbiology pctc

what is the first vein of choice in the arm?

median cubital

what is the second vein of choice in the arm?

cephalic

what is the third vein of choice in the arm?

basilic vein

blood in the capillary bed is a mix of ___ and ___ blood

arterial and venous

the ___ the number of the needle the ___ it is

smaller, bigger

what is basal state?

resting metabolic state of the body. usually early in the morning after fasting for 12 hours.

what is an arteriovenous shunt?

surgical fusion of an artery and vein

what is a heparin or saline lock?

catheter/cannula that provides access for administering medication

sodium controlled diet is perscribed for what type of patients?

heart disease, liver/kidney disease, fluid retention

bland diets are typically used for what kind of patient?

a patient with GI troubles

high protein diets are used in what kinds of pt?

those who need to promote healing, like burn victims or those with a fever

abrasian

scraping away/rubbing of skin

contusion

closed wound caused by a blow to the body

incision

an open wound with clean, straight edges

laceration

open wound with torn tissues