Aeneid Vocabulary Pharr

ā, ab, abs

(away) from, by (abl.)

ac, atque (conj.)

and, also; as, than

accipiō -ere, -cēpī, -ceptus

receive, accept; learn, hear, conceive

Acestēs -ae (m.) (Greek 1st decl.)

king in Sicily

ad

to, toward, at, near, about (acc.)

adfore; adforem, -ēs, -et

(alternate form of adsum)

adsum, -esse, -fuī

be present; assist (+ dat.)

Aenēās, -ae (m.) (acc. = -ān)

Aeneas

aequor, -oris (n.)

sea, waves; (level) plain

age, agite

(from agō) up! come! lead on!

agmen, agminis (n.)

army, line, troop; course (in prose = marching column)

agō, -ere, ēgī, āctus

lead, drive, do, treat, pass, conduct, discuss, etc.

aiō, ais, ait; aiunt

say, speak, assert

alius, -a, -um

other, another, else

altus, -a, -um

(on) high, lofty, deep

amor, -ōris (m.)

love, desire, passion

Anchīsēs, -ae (m.) (acc. = -ēn)

Trojan prince, father of Aeneas

anima, -ae (f.)

air, breath, life, soul, shade

animus, -ī (m.)

soul, spirit, breath, courage; anger, pride; purpose, thought

ante

(prep.) before (acc.); (adv.) sooner, previously

antīquus, -a, -um

ANCIENT, old, aged, former, of olden times, time-honored

āra, -ae (f.)

altar

ardeō, -ēre, arsī, arsus

burn, be eager

arma, -ōrum (n.)

arms, equipment, tools

arvum, -ī (n.)

plowed land, field, region

arx, -arcis (f.)

citadel, fort; height, hill

at, ast (conj.)

but, yet, however, at least

āter, -tra, -trum

black, gloomy, deadly

atque, ac (conj.)

and, also; as, than

audiō, -īre, -īvī (iī), -ītus

hear (of), hearken

aura, -ae (f.)

breeze, air; favor; light

aurum, -ī (n.)

gold (object, equipment)

aut (conj.)

or, either; aut ... aut either ... or

bellum, -ī (n.)

war(fare), combat, fight

caelum, -ī (n.)

sky, heaven; weather

campus, -ī (n.)

plain, field, level surface

capiō, -ere, cēpī, captus

take, seize, catch; captivate; deceive, occupy

caput, -itis (n.)

head; summit; life, person

cāsus, -ūs (m.)

chance, (mis)fortune; fall

cernō, -ere, crēvī, crētus

discern, perceive, understand, decide; fight

circum

around, about, at, near (acc.)

clāmor, -ōris (m.)

shout, roar, applause

classis, -is (f.)

fleet, army, ship

comes, -itis (m.) (f.)

comrade, follower

coniūnx, -iūgis (m. / f.)

husband, wife, spouse

corpus, -ōris (n.)

body, corpse, form

cum (conj.)

when, while, since, although

cum (prep.)

with (abl.)

cūnctus, -a, -um

all, whole, entire

cūra, -ae (f.)

care, anxiety, grief; love

cursus, -ūs (m.)

course, running; haste

Danaus, -a, -um

Greek, Danaan

dē

(down/away) from, of, concerning, about, according to (abl.)

dea, -ae (f.)

goddess

deus, -ī (m.)

god, divinity, diety

dexter, -(e)ra, -(e)rum

right (hand); favorable; f. subst. right hand

dīcō, -ere, dīxī, dictus

say, speak, tell, call, name, describe, chant

dictum, -ī (n.)

word, speech, command

Dīdō, -ōnis (f.)

legendary founder and queen of Carthage

diēs, dieī (m. / f.)

DAY, time, season

dīvus, -a, -um

DIVINE, heavenly, deified; subst. DIVINITY, god, goddess

dō, dare, dedī, datus

give (forth), grant, allow, bestow; put, place, make

domus, -ūs (f.)

house(hold), home, abode; family, race, line

dōnum, -ī (n.)

gift, offering, prize, reward

dūcō, -ere, dūxī, ductus

lead, draw (out), protract; PRODUCE; think, consider

dum (conj.)

while (+ indicative); until; so long as, provided (+ subjunctive)

ē, ex

out of, from; according to (abl.)

ego, meī (pl. nōs, nostrum)

I (pronoun)

eō, īre, īvī (iī), itus

go, proceed, come

equus, -ī (m.)

horse, steed, charger

ēripiō, -ere, -uī, reptus

snatch (from), tear away; rescue; hasten

errō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus

stray, wander, ERR; linger

et (conj.)

and, also, even, too; et ... et both ... and

euntis, -ī, -e, -ēs, -ium, -ibus

present participle of eō (see eō)

ex, ē

out of, from, according to (abl.)

faciō, -ere, -fēcī, -factus

do, make, perform; grant, offer; suppose

fāma, -ae (f.)

FAME, report, reputation

fāre, fārī; fātur; fātus, -a, -um

see for

fātum, -ī (n.)

FATE, destiny, doom; death; oracle

ferō, ferre, tulī, lātus

bear, endure; wear; report, say; carry (off), plunder; extol; tend; grant, offer

ferrum, -ī (n.)

iron; sword, weapon, tool

fessus, -a, -um

tired, weary, feeble, worn

fīnis, -is (m. / f.)

end, limit, border; country; goal; starting-place

flamma, -ae (f.)

FLAME, fire, torch; love

flūctus, -ūs (m.)

wave, tide, flood, sea

for, fārī, fātus

speak, say, tell, utter

fore; forem, forēs, foret

see sum

fors, fortis (f.)

chance, FORTUNE, hap

fortūna, -ae (f.)

FORTUNE, chance, luck; Fortuna

fuga, -ae (f.)

flight, haste, exile, speed

fugiō, -ere, fūgī

flee (from), escape, shun

fundō, -ere, fūdī, fūsus

pour (out), shed; lay low, slay, rout; extend

furō, -ere, -uī

rage, rave, be frantic

futūrus, -a, -um

FUTURE, destined (to be), impending, about to be; see sum

geminus, -a, -um

twin, double, two

genitor, -ōris (m.)

begetter, father, sire

gēns, gentis (f.)

clan, race, nation, herd

genus, generis (n.)

birth, origin, race; descendant; kind, family

habeō, -ēre, habuī, habitus

have, hold; consider

haud

not, by no means, not at all