Properties of Geometrical Figures

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Mathematics

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8 Terms

1
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trapezium

a quadrilateral with at least one pair of opposite sides parallel

2
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parallelogram

a quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides parallel

3
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rhombus

a parallelogram with two adjacent sides equal in length

4
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rectangle

a parallelogram with one angle a right angle

5
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square

a rectangle with two adjacent sides equal or a rhombus that contains a right angle

6
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a quadrilateral is a parallelogram if:

both pairs of opposite angles are equal

both pairs of opposite sides are equal

one pair of sides is both equal and parallel

the diagonals bisect with each other

7
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tests for a rhombus

all sides are equal

diagonals bisect with each other at right angles

8
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tests for a rectangle

all angles are equal

diagonals are equal and bisect with each other