Business Studies Chapter 2

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7 Terms

1

Primary sector

The sector of the economy that involves the extraction and harvesting of natural resources, such as agriculture, mining, forestry, and fishing.

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2

Secondary Sector

The sector of the economy focused on manufacturing and processing raw materials into finished goods.

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3

Tertiary Sector

The sector of the economy that provides services rather than goods, including retail, entertainment, healthcare, and education.

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4

Chain of Production

The complete process of producing goods, from the extraction of raw materials to the manufacturing and distribution of finished products.

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5

Mixed Economy

An economic system that combines elements of both capitalism and socialism, featuring both private and public enterprise.

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6

Private Sector

The part of the economy that is owned and operated by individuals or companies, rather than the government. It focuses on profit-making and includes businesses and organizations. It plays a crucial role in job creation and economic growth.

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7

Public Sector

The portion of the economy that is controlled by the government and provides services to the public. It includes government agencies, public schools, and state-owned enterprises, focusing on public welfare rather than profit.

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