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Biology - AQA
reaction times/ reflexes
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Biology
Anatomy
Biology - AQA
10th
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7 Terms
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1
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what is a reflex action
A reflex action is a protective, automatic and rapid response to a stimulus.
2
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what is the reflex arc
The nerve pathway followed by a reflex action
3
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what is the process of a reflex action
stimulus → receptor → **sensory neurone** → **relay neurone** → motor neurone → effector → response
4
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what does a sensory neuron do
sends impulses to relay neurone in the spinal cord.
5
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what does the relay neuron do
1. The relay neurone connects to the motor neurone (and also sends a message to the brain).
6
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what does the motor neuron do
sends impulses to effector.
7
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what are the main features of reflexes
fast, innate, protective