Elements of color and texture

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29 Terms

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Color

Visual experience that subconciously affects individual’s functions and emotions

Signal actions, influence mood

Certain colors have been associated with physiological changes like increase in blood pressure, metabolism, and eyestrain

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Color psychology

Study of colors in relation to human behavior

Determines how color affects us - though the meanings may change based on upbringing and cultural nuances

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Biological reactions to colo stimulus

“Psychological component” from the natural effects of nature

We as humans have biological reaction to to certain color stimuli.

Unlearned reactions because they occu naturally

Ex. Leaves turn green because of bioloigcal process → photosynthesis

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Collective unconscious

Personal experiences pertaining to color

As humans we have a collecive unconscious reaction to color. These are reactions we are hard wired for and have no conrol over the behavior

Ex. We all associate red with blood cross culturally and univerally. No one is ever taught because we ar hard wired for it

Basically reacting to color stimuli but without the culutral differences kase its born with us parang ganun

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Conscious symbolism

“ learned responses” → symbolic to the surrounding environment.

Learned responses to color

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Cultural influences and mannerism

Particular colors related to a country or location or culture

Ex. Red is associated as a traditional color for brides in many Asian countries while white is associated with Western ideas

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Self actualization

Individual’s personal relationship to color that influences hoice for trends, fashion, and styles

We may also be influences b what is marketed to us through fashion, styles, and trends

ur personal relationship with color BUT may influence due to marketing, trends, etc. Like when everything went pink and black during the barbenheimer era

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Personal relationship

Our personal relationship to colors

Why we have favorite colors → because they mean something to us

Ex. You and pink!! And you crashing out over green and pink, GREEN AND ORANGE!! BAKUDEKU MENTION RAAAHHHH

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Three main types of colors

Primary, secondary, tertiary (tertiary colors my beloved)

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The color wheel

Can be categorized into three main types of colors based on the combination of base colors used to create the final colors

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Primary colors

Colors that cant be made with other colors.

Red, yellow, and blue (ALL MIGHT MENTION???)

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Secondary colors

Colors made from mixing primary colors

(Ex. Green, purple, orange) (GREEN AND ORANGE BAKUDEKU MENTION????)

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Intermediate or tertiary colors

Mixing both primary and secondary to make a hybrid.

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Quaternary colors

Mix between intermediate, secondary, and primary colors

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Monochromatic color scheme

Derived from single base hue and extended using shades, tones, and tints

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Tints

Color + white

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Tones

Color + gray

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Shades

Color + black

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Analogous color scheme

colors that are next to each other in the color wheen.

Create serence and comfortable designs

Ex. Red, orange, and yellow

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Complementary colors

Colors across the color wheel

Ex. Yellow and blue (YELLOW AND BLUE? BYLER MENTION??)

Pink and green (PINK AND GREEN?? MATCHABLOSSOM MENTION??)

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Split complementary colors

One dominant base color and two colors adjacent to its complement

Forms a narrow triangle in the color wheel

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Triadic colors

Made of three qually spaced colors around the color wheel

Ex. Iona’s pony sona → orange, green, and purple

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Tetradic colors/double complementary colors

Two pairs of complementary colors

Forms a square or a rectangle in the color wheel

Ex. Magenta, orange, green, and blue → scooby doo gang

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Color temp

Warm, cool, and neutral

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Texture

Used to represnt how an objet appears or feels

Sculptors and archis can create texture in a 3d work by manipulation the surfae texture of a piece

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Physical textures

Tactile texture that you can feel when you touch it

Ex. Soft, hard, smooth, rough

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Visual texture

Art on a 2d surface like by painters or draftsmen

Creating a visua texture of their work by manipulating materials on their canvas

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Sfumato technique

One used by leo da vinci (like the turtle??)

Gives the impression of smooth texture esp when skin is depicted

Different paint colors or tones are blended iwht one another in such a way that it produces a smoothed or softened effect. Often described as blurred too

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Impasto

Rather than accurately copying the appearance, many artists use texture to show show their technique and express emotion

Applying thick areas of paint on a canvas → allows you to see the individua brushstrokes the artist has used