The Earth's Layers

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14 Terms

1
convection currents
When the ________ flow in the asthenosphere they also move the crust.
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2
radioactive decay
Heat from ________ in the Earths core heats up the mantle.
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3
Mantle
The ________ is the thickest of all the layers.
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4
crust
the outermost layer of the Earth
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5
mantle
the layer of the Earth between the crust and the core
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6
core
extends from the bottom of the mantle to the center of the Earth
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7
lithosphere
the rigid outer part of the earth. it's made up of the crust and upper mantle.
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8
asthenosphere
The soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats.
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9
mesosphere
is below the asthenosphere and is the strong lower part of the mantle
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10
outer core
the liquid layer of the Earth's core that lies beneath the mantle and surrounds the inner core
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11
inner core
the solid, dense center of our planet that extends from the bottom of the outer core to the center of the Earth
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12
density
the amount of matter in a given space (=mass/volume)
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13
radioactive decay
The breakdown of a radioactive element, releasing particles and energy
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14
convection
The transfer of thermal energy by the circulation or movement of a liquid or gas
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