Block 6: Week 1: Antisocial Behaviour

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9 Terms

1
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what is antisocial behaviour?

behaviour that transgresses a society’s rules, norms and laws, and likely to cause harm to others.

2
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what is opppositional defiant disorder (ODD)?

typically in young children (under 10) and challenge adult authority.

3
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what is conduct disorder?

tends to be adolescents, with repeated rule and law breaking.

often have a disregard for the rights and wellbeing of others, typically lacking empathy.

4
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what is antisocial personality disorder?

generally adults, lacking in empathy,

repeated flouting social morals and/or laws,

failure to respond to punishment,

risk taking, superficial charm and manipulative.

5
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how may someone with limited prosocial emotions (LPE) act?

daring impulsivity,

callous and unemotional,

grandiose manipulative

6
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what comorbidities may present with conduct disorder? (developmental issues)

developmental issues - specific and generalised learning problems.

literacy issues.

speech and language problems.

learning disabilities.

autism spectrum conditions (ASCs).

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

7
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what comorbidities may present with conduct disorder? (mental health issues)

depression.

anxiety.

post-traumatic stress disorder.

substance misuse/dependency.

attachment disorder/problems.

(emerging) personality disorder.

psychosis-spectrum illness (e.g schizophrenia).

8
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how does the Warrior gene contribute to CD?

monoamine oxidase A gene (MAOA) breaks down monoamine neurotransmitters (e.g dopamine, noradrenaline, seotonin),

low levels of activity of this allele leads to aggression (since higher dopamine/noradrenaline/serotonin).

9
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how can we manage CD?

parent-management training (support carers in delivering effective parenting0.

Cognitive-behavioural therapy.

Multi-systemic therapy (based on family therapy, involving people and organisations involved with the young person).