Chap. 5 Wilkins Hepatitis Chart

HAV

mode of transmission:

-fecal oral ingestion of contaminated food/water

-close contact

-sexual contact

Carrier state: no but yes to vaccine

HBV

modes of transmission:

-percutaneous, mucosal, non-intact skin exposure to blood/body fluids

-sexual contact

-perinatal

-shared injection drug equipment

-contaminated sharps/exposure

-remains infectious on inanimate objects for 7 days

carrier state: yes and yes for vaccine

HCV

mode of transmission:

-percutaneous, mucosal, non-intact skin exposure to blood/body fluids

-sexual contact

-perinatal

-shared injected drug equipment

-contaminated sharps/exposure

-tattooing needles

carrier state: yes but no to vaccine

HDV

mode of transmission:

-only occurs as co-infection or superinfection with HBV

-percutaneous, mucosal, non-intact skin exposure to blood/body fluids

-sexual contact

-perinatal

-shared injection drug equipment

-contaminated sharps/exposure

carrier state: yes but HBV vaccine

HEV

mode of transmission:

-fecal oral ingestion of contaminated water or food

-is asymptomatic

carrier state: no but yes vaccine to China

signs/symptoms for hepatitis

fever, fatigue, dark urine, jaundice, join pain, clay color stool, diarrhea with HAV, HEV may be asymptomatic, loss of appetite, nausea, abdominal pain

What goes with immunizations available to what?

A & B

Blood borne transmission is for what?

B & C

When Hep. D piggy backs what?

B