Normal Lab Values 2

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30 Terms

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WBC

5,000-10,000

< immunosuppression

> infection

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Hematocrit

37-52% percentage of RBCs

< fluid overload

> dehydration

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Hemoglobin

12-18 g/dL

< anemia, bleeding

> Polycythemia (elevated red blood cell count)

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Platelets

150,000-400,000

< Decreased clotting

> Increased clotting

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Sodium

135-145 mEq/L

< fluid overload

> dehydration

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Potassium

3.5-5.0 mEq

abnormal= cardiac rhythm irregularities

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Magnesium

1.3-2.1 mEq/L

<p>1.3-2.1 mEq/L</p>
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Calcium

9-10.5

<p>9-10.5</p>
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Chloride

98-106 mEq/L

follows shift in sodium

<p>98-106 mEq/L</p><p>follows shift in sodium</p>
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Phosphorous

3.0-4.5 mg/dL

<p>3.0-4.5 mg/dL</p>
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BUN

10-20 mg/dL

< liver disease, fluid overload

> renal disease, dehydration

<p>10-20 mg/dL</p><p>&lt; liver disease, fluid overload</p><p>&gt; renal disease, dehydration</p>
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Serum Creatinine

0.2-1.0 mg/dL

elevated= kidney impairment

<p>0.2-1.0 mg/dL</p><p>elevated= kidney impairment</p>
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Urinary Creatinine Clearance

80-140

decreased= kidney impairment

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Glucose

70-110 mg/dL

> Diabetes mellitus and stress of surgery

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A1C

4-6%

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INR

<1 sec

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aPTT

30-40 seconds

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ALT

5-36

>indicate liver damage/disease

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AST

7-40

>indicate disease/injury esp the liver

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Troponin

<0.04

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pH

a7.35-7.45b

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HCO3

a22-26b mEq/L

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PaCO2

b35-45a mmHg

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PaO2

80-100%

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Normal Urine Output

30 mL/hr

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normal deep tendon reflex

2+

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Albumin

3.5-5

< indicates renal/liver disease, malnutrition, inflammation

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LDH

100-190 units/L

> indicates tissue damage

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Cholesterol

<200 mg/dL

75% LDL and 25% HDL

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GFR (glomerular filtration rate)

90-120 mL/min

Renal function