Personal Finance Vocabulary

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Vocabulary flashcards related to personal finance concepts and terms.

Last updated 1:35 PM on 11/25/25
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14 Terms

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Wage

An amount of money paid to an employee at a specific rate per hour worked.

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Finance

The management of money.

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Budget

An estimate of money in vs. money out in a specific period of time.

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Debit Card

Used to pay money from one’s own account.

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Credit Card

Used to borrow money from a bank.

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Checking

Money kept in a bank account to be used for everyday purchases.

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Savings

Money kept in a bank account to be used for big purchases.

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Stipend

A fixed sum of money for a job (like an allowance).

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Salary

A fixed regular payment, usually paid once a month or once every two weeks, that adds up to an annual sum.

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Opportunity Cost

What could be lost when you make one choice over another.

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Unit Price

Cost per single unit (like pound or ounce).

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Fixed Expense

Something that costs the same no matter how much you use it

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Variable Expense

Something that costs different every week or every month depending on how much you use it

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Income

Money received for work on a regular basis.