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White Blood
Cell Count
(WBC)
5000-10,000/micrograms/LÂ
Hemoglobin
A1C
(Hgb A1C)
<5% Normal (non diabetic)
<7% Good diabetic control (goal)
8-9% Fair diabetic control
>9% Poor diabetic contro
Blood Glucose
(Blood sugar,
Fasting Blood
Sugar, FBS)
70-110 mg/dL
Critical values:
<50 mg/dL
>450 mg/dL
 Red Blood Cell
Count (RBC)
Men RBC: 4.2 - 6.0 x106/mm3
WomenRBC: 4.2 - 5.4 x106/mm3
Hematocrit
(HCT, pcv,
crit)
Men: HCT: 42-54%
Women HCT: 37-47%
Hemoglobin
(HGB)
Men: HGB: 14-18 g/dL
Women: HGB: 12-16 g/dL
Platelet Count
150 â 400 x106/mm3
Urinalysis:
(UA)
pH
4.5 â 8.0
Specific gravity
1.005 - 1.030
Protein
Negative
Sugar
Negative
Ketones
Negative
Nitrites
Negative
Blood Urea
Nitrogen
(BUN)
10 - 20 mg/dL
Creatinine (Cr,
creat)
men 0.7-1.4 mg/dL
women 0.5-1.1 mg/dL
Critical levels: > 10 mg/dL (non-
dialysis patient)
BUN:Cr ratio
10:1 to 20:1
Prothrombin
Time
(PT, Pro time)
11.0 â 13.0 seconds
1.5 - 2 x control (well-controlled
anticoagulation therapy
INR
(International
Normalized
Ratio)
2.0 - 3.5 (well-controlled
anticoagulation therapy)
Critical levels: >6.0 seconds
Partial
Thromboplastin
time (PTT)
60 â 70 seconds (PTT)
1.5 â 2.5 x control (well-controlled
anticoagulation therapy)
Critical levels: >70 secondsÂ
Activated PTT
(APTT)
30 â 40 seconds (APTT)
Sodium
135 - 145 mEq/L
Potassium
3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L
Magnesium
1.5 - 2.5 mEq/L
Chloride
95 - 105 mEq/L
Calcium
8.5 - 10.5 mg/dL (total Ca++)
4.5 - 5.5 mg/dL (ionized)
Phosphorous
2.8 -4.5 mg/dL or
Serum Albumin
3.5 - 5 g/dL
pH
7.35 - 7.45
PaCO2
35 â 45 mmHg
HCO3-
22 â 26 mEq/L (or, mmol/L)
PaO2
80 â 100 mm PaO2
Creatine
Phosphokinase
(CK, CPK,
creatine kinase)
Total CK:
Men: 55 - 170 mcg/L
Women: 30 - 135 mcg/L
Isoenzymes
CK-BB (I)
CK-MB (II)
CK-MM (III)
Isoenzymes (in % of total CK):
CK-BB (I): 0%
CK-MB (II): 0%
CK-MM (III): 100%
Troponin T
Troponin T:
< 0.1 ng/mL: Normal
>1.5 ng/mL: Suggest cardiac injury
Troponin I
Troponin I:
< 0.03 ng/mL: Normal
> 0.1 ng/mL: Suggest cardiac injury
Serum
Cholesterol
(total)
<199 mg/dL: Desirable levels
200-239 mg/dL: Borderline high
> 240 mg/dL: High
Serum
Triglycerides
Men: 40 - 160 mg/dL
Women: 35 - 135 mg/dL
Pre-Albumin
15 â 36 mg/dLÂ
Digoxin Levels
0.8-2.0 ng/mLÂ
Phenytoin Level
10-20 micrograms/mLÂ