IGCSE 0523 第一课_应试教育? 素质教育?

应试教育

exam-oriented education

素质教育

all-round education

重视

to attach importance to

基础

foundation, basis

文盲率

illiteracy rate

脱颖而出

to stand out, excel

诺贝尔奖

the Nobel Prize

硕士

master's degree

博士

PhD, doctor

竞争

to compete; competition

择优

to choose the best

录取

enroll, recruit

公平

fair, impartial

千方百计

by every possible means

取消

cancel

主科

major course

副科

secondary subject

随着

along with, in the wake of, following

社会

society

发展

development; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand

强调

to emphasize (a statement); to stress

破坏

destroy, break (an agreement)

推广

popularise, spread

鼓励

to encourage

担忧

to worry / to be concerned

锻炼

(to do physical exercise)

改革

reform

千军万马

mighty force

独木桥

single plank bridge; difficult path