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What three components overlap to form communication competence?
Motivation, skill, and knowledge.
What is interpersonal communication?
Using symbols (words/language) to represent ideas in order to share meanings and create personal bonds between people.
What does the transactional model of communication demonstrate?
: The various layers and components that contribute to message formation in an interpersonal interaction.
Name two key characteristics of interpersonal communication.
Continuous process and dynamic process.
What is the difference between content messages and relational messages?
Content messages are literal, clear, and culturally based words, while relational messages depend on the type and context of the relationship.
List three contexts where interpersonal communication may occur.
Organizations, health settings, family, friends, computer-mediated communication, bureaucratic interactions.
What are five principles that make for good communication?
Fidelity, appropriateness, satisfaction, effectiveness, efficiency, and ethics.
What are some factors that impact how you communicate?
Culture, setting, and age.
What is a theory in communication studies?
: A description of relationships among concepts that helps understand a phenomenon, always incomplete and supported by evidence.
Name the four main paradigms in communication research.
Critical modern, critical postmodern, interpretive, and post-positivist.
What kind of methodologies are used in communication research?
Interviews, ethnography, surveys/questionnaires, interaction studies, and experiments.
What are the key values of science?
empiricsim, truth, and publicness
What is the primary purpose of universities?
Knowledge production and learning through asking questions that have no known answers.
Explain the "publish or perish" principle.
Academics must continuously publish high-quality research to earn tenure and status, as publication is essential to knowledge production.
What are the typical steps to become a tenured professor?
Graduate school producing original research, obtaining a tenure-track job, publishing extensively during 6-7 years, and then earning tenure.
Becoming a Professor
To become a professor, you must demonstrate knowledge production + ask/answer questions
Teaching ability is taken into consideration (and varies depending on what kind of school) but is not the priority when hiring a researcher
You have to convince the university you are someone who is going to undertake research with the goal of producing new knowledge
How is research used?
Students are taught and discover research that is already out there (consumption)
Professors/Researchers answer unanswered questions through producing academic articles and eventually books (production)
Academic Science Production Step 1 - grad school
Step 1 - grad school
You shift from learning stuff you already knew to learning stuff you don't
Produce a thesis for MS, dissertation (book) for PhD
You are awarded your Doctorate for teaching your professors something they did not know already
Academic Science Production Step 2 - Tenure track job
Step 2- Tenure track job
PhD does not equal - immediately getting a tenure track job
You have 6-7 years to publish as much high quality research as possible, they you are evaluated on how good of a job you did
After passing this mark, you are awarded TENURE, making it most impossible to get fired
Tenure ensured researchers can explore the things they want in the way they want