Controlled Substances and DEA Regulations

This set of flashcards covers the key concepts and regulations related to controlled substances as discussed in the lecture. They include definitions, legal requirements, and specific examples of different drug schedules.

What are controlled substances?

Drugs with abuse and dependence potential.

Which act regulates controlled substances?

Controlled Substances Act (CSA).

Who enforces the regulations regarding controlled substances?

Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA).

What is Schedule I (CI)?

No accepted medical use in the U.S. and high abuse potential (e.g., heroin, LSD).

What is Schedule II (CII)?

Accepted medical use but with the highest legal abuse risk, no refills allowed (e.g., morphine, oxycodone).

What types of products fall under Schedule III (CIII)?

Moderate-low physical dependence; examples include Tylenol #3 and some anabolic steroids.

How many refills are allowed for Schedule III and IV drugs?

Up to 5 refills within 6 months from the date written.

What is the required action when a significant theft of controlled substances occurs?

Notify DEA in writing within 1 business day of discovery.

What is the format of a DEA number?

2 letters followed by 7 digits (e.g., AB1234563).

What must be included in every controlled substance prescription?

Prescriber’s DEA number.

How long can partial fills for CII prescriptions occur if the pharmacy is out of stock?

Must supply the remainder within 72 hours.

What actions are required if a pharmacy receives an emergency CII prescription?

Pharmacist must write it down, verify prescriber, and receive a follow-up Rx within 7 days.

What are Label warnings for CII–CIV prescriptions?

“Caution: Federal law prohibits the transfer of this drug to any person other than the patient for whom it was prescribed.”},{